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Semaglutide for Trichotillomania Management

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Study Aim

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Semaglutide in reducing the severity of trichotillomania symptoms in affected individuals.

What is being tested

Semaglutide

Drug
Who is being recruted

Anxiety Disorders+2

+ Mental Disorders

+ Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders

From 18 to 75 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 2
Interventional
Study Start: February 2026
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorUniversity of Chicago
Study ContactMegha NeelapuMore contacts
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: February 1, 2026

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This study aims to test the effectiveness and safety of a medication called semaglutide for people with trichotillomania, a condition where individuals feel the urge to pull out their hair. Currently, there are no available medications specifically approved to treat this disorder, so this research is important in finding new treatment options. The study hopes that semaglutide will help reduce the urge to pull hair and the actual hair-pulling behavior in participants. This could potentially bring relief to those dealing with this challenging condition by providing a new treatment method. Participants in the study will receive semaglutide once a week for eight weeks. The study involves 10 individuals, and it is structured as an open-label trial, meaning both the researchers and participants know what treatment is being given. The effectiveness of the treatment will be measured using the NIMH Trichotillomania Severity Scale, which rates the severity of symptoms. Higher scores on this scale indicate more severe symptoms, and the hope is that scores will decrease as treatment progresses. This study could pave the way for new approaches in managing not only trichotillomania but other similar compulsive behaviors as well.

Official TitleOnce Weekly Semaglutide Treatment of Trichotillomania: An Open-Label Study
Principal SponsorUniversity of Chicago
Study ContactMegha NeelapuMore contacts
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

10 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 18 to 75 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Anxiety DisordersMental DisordersDisruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct DisordersObsessive-Compulsive DisorderTrichotillomania

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men and women age 18-75; 2. Diagnosis of current trichotillomania based on DSM-5 criteria and confirmed using the clinician-administered MIDI (13); 3. Hair pulling daily with urges to pull as the trigger in \>50% of the episodes of pulling; 4. Women of childbearing age are required to have a negative result on a beta-human chorionic gonadotropin pregnancy test; 5. Women of childbearing potential utilizing a medically accepted form of contraception defined as double barrier, oral contraceptive, injectable contraceptive, implantable contraceptive devices, and abstinence Exclusion Criteria: 1. Infrequent pulling (i.e. less than daily) or automatic pulling (i.e. no urges to pull); 2. Unstable medical illness or clinically significant abnormalities on laboratory tests, EKG, or physical examination at screen as determined by the investigator; 3. History of seizures; 4. Myocardial infarction within 6 months; 5. Current pregnancy or lactation, or inadequate contraception in women of childbearing potential; 6. A need for medication other than semaglutide with possible psychotropic effects or unfavorable interactions as determined by the investigator; 7. Clinically significant suicidality (defined by the Columbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale); 8. Lifetime history of bipolar disorder type I or II, schizophrenia, or any psychotic disorder; 9. Current skin picking disorder; 10. Initiation of psychotherapy or behavior therapy within 3 months prior to study baseline; 11. Initiation of psychotropic medications within 3 months prior to study baseline (stable doses will be allowed); 12. Previous treatment with semaglutide; 13. Use of any weight loss medications; 14. Body mass index (BMI, calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) less than 23; 15. Past-year substance use disorder other than tobacco use disorder or mild cannabis use disorder; 16. Recent (30-day) use of illicit drugs except cannabis; 17. History of diabetes, and current medical or neurological illness precluding participation based on physician judgment; 18. Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer or multiple endocrine neoplasia 2A or 2B; 19. History of pancreatitis.

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups

One single intervention group is designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Participants will receive semaglutide (Wegovy) weekly for 8 weeks.

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.
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