Recruiting

TECARRadiofrequency and Ultrasound for Post-Stroke Shoulder Pain

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What is being tested

Radiofrequency

+ Ultrasound

+ The designed physical therapy program

DeviceOther
Who is being recruted

Brain Diseases+14

+ Cardiovascular Diseases

+ Central Nervous System Diseases

From 30 to 60 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Interventional
Study Start: September 2025
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorCairo University
Study ContactRewan M AloushMore contacts
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: September 28, 2025

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This study is exploring new ways to help people who have had a stroke and are suffering from shoulder pain, which is a common issue that can severely limit arm movement and affect quality of life. Stroke survivors often experience hemiplegic shoulder pain due to several factors, including poor posture and shoulder injuries. The study focuses on two treatment methods, radiofrequency therapy and ultrasound therapy, which are believed to relieve pain and aid in healing by using deep heat and mechanical effects. The goal is to find out which therapy is more effective in reducing pain and improving shoulder movement and function in stroke patients. Participants in the study will receive either radiofrequency therapy or ultrasound therapy. These treatments are non-invasive and use special devices applied to the skin to deliver targeted energy to the affected area. The effectiveness of the treatments will be measured using various tools like the algometer to assess pain levels, the Numerical Rating Scale for pain intensity, a digital goniometer for joint movement, and the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index for evaluating shoulder function. These measurements will help researchers determine which treatment provides better results in reducing pain and improving mobility for stroke survivors.

Official TitleComparison Between Radiofrequency and Ultrasound on Shoulder Pain, Range of Motion, and Functional Outcomes in Patients With Stroke
NCT07131943
Principal SponsorCairo University
Study ContactRewan M AloushMore contacts
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

45 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 30 to 60 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Brain DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesCerebrovascular DisordersHemiplegiaJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsPainParalysisSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsVascular DiseasesArthralgiaShoulder PainStroke

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Fourty-five hemiplegic patients with shoulder pain post- stroke from both sexes will participate in this study. * The patients will be older than 18 years old (30-60 years old) * The presence of sub-acute shoulder pain (more than 3 months). * Sub-acute stroke survivors (3 months post-stroke). * score of 1\|1+ points on the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) on shoulder joint. * Stage 2 or above according to Brunnstrom function assessment of shoulder joint * All conducted patients experienced a single stroke during the last 3 months with cognitive capacity that will enable them to comprehend and follow the instructions (Mini-Mental Scale score \> 24). Exclusion Criteria: * The following patients will be excluded from the study patients with: * Bilateral adhesive capsulitis * Systemic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, malignancies, heart diseases, infections, coagulation disorders, full rotator cuff tears * A history of recent shoulder surgery, neurological problems involving the upper extremity, shoulder joint osteoarthritis * Upper extremity fractures, cervical radiculopathy * Impaired sensation, having a heart pacemaker, pregnancy * Injuries in the upper limbs * Other neurological diseases or cancer * Osteosynthesis material or pacemaker * Botulinum toxin or antispastic treatment 3 months prior to studying. * Any contraindication to massage and Tecar as skin infections, inflammatory vascular diseases, or acute inflammation.

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

3 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Group (GI) will be treated by Radiofrequency TECAR Therapy on shoulder joint as well as Designed Physical Therapy Program

Group II

Experimental
Group (GII) will be treated by Ultrasound Therapy on shoulder joint as well as Designed Physical Therapy Program

Group III

Experimental
Group (GIII) will be treated by Designed Physical Therapy Program, all outcomes' measures will be assessed pre and post treatment.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Recruiting

Faculty of Physical Therapy Delta University

Gamasa, EgyptOpen Faculty of Physical Therapy Delta University in Google Maps
Recruiting
One Study Center