ANDECA-HOAndecaliximab for Heterotopic Ossification Prevention in Spinal Cord Injury Patients
Andecaliximab
Central Nervous System Diseases+5
+ Nervous System Diseases
+ Ossification, Heterotopic
Prevention Study
Summary
Study start date: May 14, 2025
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.This study focuses on testing a medicine called andecaliximab for people who have experienced a spinal cord injury. These individuals are at risk of developing a condition called heterotopic ossification, where bone tissue forms outside the skeleton. The study aims to assess the safety of andecaliximab for these patients and understand how the drug behaves in the body. By investigating these aspects, the study might help prevent unwanted bone growth in people with spinal cord injuries, potentially improving their quality of life. Participants in the study will receive andecaliximab, though the method of administration is not specified. Researchers will monitor the participants to gather data on how the drug is processed in the body, referred to as pharmacokinetics (PK), and how it affects the body, known as pharmacodynamics (PD). This information helps determine the safety and effectiveness of andecaliximab in preventing heterotopic ossification. The study does not specify any risks or benefits for participants, but such studies typically aim to ensure that any risks are minimized while assessing the potential benefits of the treatment.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.10 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Prevention Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.From 18 to 89 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18 to 89 years. 2. History of traumatic SCI that occurred a minimum of 10 days prior to first study dose. 3. No significant HO identified by CT as defined in the Imaging Charter and meeting one of the following sets of criteria based on TPBS at end of screening: The Inflammatory Group: Inflammation consistent with developing HO The Early HO Group: The third phase on TPBS shows minimal extraskeletal uptake The Prophylactic High-Risk Group: No findings consistent with increased risk of HO but meets all of the following clinical risk factors for HO: 1. Within 1 month of injury AND 2. AIS Grade A AND 3. Male AND 4. Age 18 to 45 years 4. Participant or legal representative able and willing to give informed consent and to adhere to the visits schedule and study procedures. 5. Able to understand, undergo, and perform all protocol related procedures. 6. Agrees to provide access to all relevant current and historical medical records Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of: 1. Known monogenic disorder associated with HO. 2. Bone or mineral disorder unrelated to HO or SCI. 3. Malignancy (within the past 5 years). Untreated active infection at the time of enrollment Uncontrolled hypoparathyroidism or hyperparathyroidism Uncontrolled hyperthyroidism, based on participant report or chart review. Hyperthyroidism is defined by the presence of both a TSH level below the normal range and elevated T4. 4. Current infection with COVID-19 or COVID-19 infection within 1 month of Study Day 1 if treated with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir or other COVID-19 antiviral with a risk of rebound. (If a potential participant is experiencing mild COVID-19-like symptoms, they should wait until they are asymptomatic and/or rule out COVID-19 infection by local COVID-19 PCR testing prior to on-site screening.) Asymptomatic patients are not required to undergo COVID-19 testing. 5. COVID-19 vaccine within 1 month of Study Day 1. 2. Use of the following medication: 1. Current or chronic use of tetracycline drugs 2. Activated (1,25-OH) vitamin D (vitamin D2 and D3 allowed), phosphate or calcium supplements within 1 week of Study Day 1 3. Treatment with another investigational product within 5 half lives of last dose at the time of Study Day 1 or one month, whichever is longer. 3. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to andecaliximab or its excipients. 4. Any of the following abnormalities detected on laboratory evaluation prior to Study Day 1: 1. 25-OH vitamin D \<16 ng/mL (\<39.94 nmol/L). 2. Current albumin corrected serum calcium level \<8.0 mg/dL or \>11 mg/dL, or requiring treatment with IV fluids and/or bisphosphonates for hypercalcemia at time of enrollment. 3. Impaired renal function. (estimated glomerular filtration rate \[eGFR\] \< 40 mL/min/1.73m2) 4. Hepatic panel \[aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)\] \>3 × ULN for ageHemoglobin \<9.5 g/dL (\<5.9 mmol/L). 5. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<1,500 mm3(\<1.5 × 109/L). 6. Platelets \<75,000/μL (\<75 × 109/L). 5. Breastfeeding. 6. Pregnancy, planned pregnancy, or unwillingness to use acceptable birth control during the study and for 90 days after the last dose. 7. Simultaneous participation in another interventional clinical trial. 8. Any other significant medical condition or disability or biochemical or hematologic abnormalities, that in the opinion of the Investigator would expose the participant to undue risk, prevent the conduct of study procedures, or confound the study results. 9. Employees of the Sponsor, study site, or CRO involved in the conduct of the study or immediate family members thereof.
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.One single intervention group is designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
ExperimentalStudy Objectives
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location