Recruiting

Bariatric Surgery Effects on Brain Function in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

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What is being tested

tVNS

+ Anterior Vagotomy

+ Complete Vagotomy

BehavioralProcedure
Who is being recruted

Body Weight+7

+ Body Weight Changes

+ Diabetes Mellitus

From 20 to 75 Years
+9 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Other Study

Placebo-Controlled
Interventional
Study Start: November 2025
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorUniversity of Florida
Study ContactKeyanni J JohnsonMore contacts
Last updated: February 11, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: November 10, 2025

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This study focuses on individuals who are undergoing weight loss surgery due to obesity and Type 2 Diabetes. It aims to investigate how this surgery affects brain functions related to thinking and memory. Obesity and diabetes can impact brain health, and this research seeks to understand the potential positive changes in brain structure and function following surgery. By exploring these changes, the study hopes to uncover important insights that could improve care and treatment strategies for those facing similar health challenges. Participants will have cognitive tests to assess their thinking and memory skills at the beginning of the study, 12 weeks later, and then at 18 months. They will also receive a device for a non-invasive procedure called transcutaneous vagal nerve stimulation (tVNS), which they will use at home for 30 days shortly after their surgery. Additionally, participants will undergo MRI scans at each stage to observe changes in their brain. Blood tests will be conducted to monitor sugar levels and other markers related to disease. These procedures aim to evaluate how surgery may influence both brain function and overall health.

Official TitleObesity and Type 2 Diabetes: Bariatric Surgery Effects on Brain Function -Part 2 (WISE-2B Brain Study)
NCT06861790
Principal SponsorUniversity of Florida
Study ContactKeyanni J JohnsonMore contacts
Last updated: February 11, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

120 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Other Study

Some studies explore topics that don't fall into a specific category. These might include innovative research, new technologies, or emerging healthcare areas.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 20 to 75 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Body WeightBody Weight ChangesDiabetes MellitusEndocrine System DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsWeight LossGlucose Metabolism Disorders

Criteria

5 inclusion criteria required to participate
Between age: 20-75 yrs, English speaking, Physically mobile

Body Mass Index (BMI) >35 kg before surgery

Compatible of MRI Scanning

Willing to give a small blood sample

Show More Criteria

4 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Prior or current neurological disorder

Major psychiatric disturbance

Unstable medical conditions (cancer)

MRI contraindications (claustrophobia, metal implants, waist/torso circumference)

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

4 intervention groups are designated in this study

50% chance of being blinded to the placebo group

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
This arm will receive transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation and an anterior vagotomy during their bariatric surgery. Note a vagotomy is standard practice during bariatric surgery.

Group II

Experimental
This arm will receive transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation and a complete vagotomy during their bariatric surgery. Note a vagotomy is standard practice during bariatric surgery

Group III

Sham
This arm will not receive transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation and will receive a complete vagotomy during their bariatric surgery. Note a vagotomy is standard practice during bariatric surgery.

Group IV

Sham
This arm will not receive transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation and will receive an anterior vagotomy during their bariatric surgery. Note a vagotomy is standard practice during bariatric surgery.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Recruiting

University of Florida - College of Public Health and Health Professions

Gainesville, United StatesOpen University of Florida - College of Public Health and Health Professions in Google Maps
Recruiting
One Study Center