Completed

Reformer Pilates vs Conventional Physiotherapy for Lumbar Disc Herniation

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What is being tested

Exercise

Procedure
Who is being recruted

Agnosia+11

+ Bone Diseases

+ Fatigue

From 21 to 50 Years
+12 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Interventional
Study Start: January 2024
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorYasemin Şahbaz
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: January 8, 2024

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of two different rehabilitation methods for people with lumbar disc herniation: Reformer Pilates and Conventional Physiotherapy. Lumbar disc herniation can cause significant back pain and discomfort, impacting daily activities and quality of life. By determining which method is more effective in managing pain and other symptoms like fatigue and anxiety, the study seeks to improve treatment approaches for those suffering from this condition, ultimately enhancing their overall well-being. Participants in the study followed a rehabilitation program for six weeks. Those in the Reformer Pilates group attended 12 Pilates sessions, each lasting 45-50 minutes, twice a week. Meanwhile, the Conventional Physiotherapy group completed 30 sessions, five days a week, with each session also lasting 45-50 minutes. The study measured outcomes using various questionnaires to assess pain, fatigue, sleep quality, anxiety, fear of movement, and overall quality of life, both before and after the treatment. Results showed that Reformer Pilates was particularly effective for reducing pain, while Conventional Physiotherapy excelled in managing fatigue. Both methods proved beneficial for addressing fear of movement and fatigue, indicating the importance of choosing the right therapy based on individual patient needs.

Official TitleComparison of the Effectiveness of Reformer Pilates and Conventional Physiotherapy Rehabilitation Practices in Patients With Lumbar Disc Herniation
NCT06846892
Principal SponsorYasemin Şahbaz
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

60 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 21 to 50 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

AgnosiaBone DiseasesFatigueHerniaIntervertebral Disc DisplacementMusculoskeletal DiseasesNervous System DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsPerceptual DisordersSigns and SymptomsSpinal DiseasesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeurobehavioral ManifestationsPathological Conditions, Anatomical

Criteria

7 inclusion criteria required to participate
Aged between 21 and 50 years

Complaints of low back pain for at least three months

Diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation

No spinal surgery in the last six months

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5 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Presence of systemic diseases affecting pain, such as fibromyalgia

Presence of neurological or orthopedic disorders

Receiving physical therapy in the past eight weeks

Presence of spinal stenosis, spondylolysis, spondylolisthesis, or other lumbar -degenerative diseases

Show More Criteria

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Active Comparator
The control group, on the other hand, underwent a conventional physiotherapy protocol, with a total of 30 sessions, performed five days a week, and each session lasting 45-50 minutes. This protocol likely included manual therapy, electrotherapy, and exercises. The effects of conventional physiotherapy on pain, fatigue, anxiety, and kinesiophobia were examined. Both groups were assessed before and after treatment using the McGill-Melzack Pain Questionnaire, Fatigue Severity Scale, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia, and the SF-36 Quality of Life Scale.

Group II

Experimental
The study group participated in a 12-session Reformer Pilates exercise program, performed twice a week, with each session lasting 45-50 minutes. The treatment duration for this group was set to 6 weeks, and the effects of the program on pain management, functional recovery, fatigue, and kinesiophobia were evaluated.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Suspended

Yasemin Şahbaz

Beyli̇kdüzü, Turkey (Türkiye)Open Yasemin Şahbaz in Google Maps
CompletedOne Study Center