Fruquintinib, Chidamide, and Sintilimab for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Fruquintinib
+ Sintilimab
+ Chidamide
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: August 16, 2024
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.This study aims to explore a new treatment combination for people with advanced colorectal cancer that cannot be surgically removed and has not responded to previous chemotherapy. This type of cancer is known as microsatellite stable/proficient mismatch repair (MSS/pMMR) colorectal cancer. The study investigates the effectiveness and safety of using three drugs together: fruquintinib, chidamide, and sintilimab. These drugs work in different ways to target the cancer cells and improve outcomes. By finding an effective treatment combination, this study hopes to improve survival and quality of life for these patients. Participants in the study will receive the treatment as part of a clinical trial. Fruquintinib is taken orally, while sintilimab is given as an injection. Chidamide is also taken orally. The study will closely monitor the participants to evaluate how well the treatment works and to ensure it is safe. Researchers will look at how the cancer responds to the treatment, any side effects that may occur, and overall survival rates. The goal is to determine if this combination can provide a better treatment option for those suffering from this advanced form of colorectal cancer.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.46 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.From 18 to 75 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Fully understand this study and voluntarily sign the informed consent form; 2. Age between 18-75 years inclusive; 3. Patients with histologically confirmed unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma; 4. Failure of standard second-line systemic treatment with measurable lesions; 5. Tumor tissue tested for microsatellite stability (MSS) or low microsatellite instability (MSI-L) by PCR, or confirmed pMMR by immunohistochemistry for DNA mismatch repair (MMR) protein (including MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, and PMS2 protein expression); 6. ECOG performance status of 0-2, with no deterioration within 7 days; 7. BMI≥18; 8. Expected survival ≥3 months; 9. Major organ functions meet the following requirements (no use of any blood components and growth factors within 14 days before enrollment): * Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L, white blood cells ≥4.0×109/L; * Platelets ≥100×109/L; * Hemoglobin ≥90g/L; * Total bilirubin TBIL ≤1.5 times ULN; * ALT and AST ≤5 times ULN; * Urea/BUN and creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5×ULN (and creatinine clearance (CCr) ≥ 50mL/min); * Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%; * Corrected QT interval by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) \<470 milliseconds. * INR ≤1.5×ULN, APTT ≤1.5×ULN. 10. Women of childbearing age must use effective contraception; 11. Good compliance and cooperation with follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Unable to comply with the study protocol or procedures; 2. Pregnant or breastfeeding women; 3. Concurrent with any of the following conditions: uncontrolled hypertension, coronary artery disease, arrhythmias, and heart failure; 4. Previous treatment with small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors for metastatic disease; 5. Previous treatment with romidepsin; 6. Previous treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors for metastatic disease; 7. Uncontrollable severe concurrent infections; 8. Acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, or CABG within 3 months before the first treatment; 9. Subjects allergic to the study medication or any of its excipients; 10. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Known clinically significant liver disease history, including viral hepatitis \[known carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) must exclude active HBV infection, i.e., HBV DNA positive (\>1×10\^4 copies/mL or \>2000 IU/mL); known hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and HCV RNA positive (\>1×10\^3 copies/mL)\]; 12\. Patients whom the investigator deems inappropriate for inclusion in this study.
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.One single intervention group is designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
ExperimentalStudy Objectives
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location