Recruiting

ULTIMATE IVIntravascular Ultrasound Versus Angiography Guided Drug-eluting Stent Implantation for Patients With Coronary Severe Calcification: a Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial

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What is being tested

Intravascular ultrasound

+ Angiography

Procedure
Who is being recruted

Arterial Occlusive Diseases+5

+ Arteriosclerosis

+ Cardiovascular Diseases

Over 18 Years
+13 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Interventional
Study Start: April 2023
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorNanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Study ContactJun-Jie Zhang, MD
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: April 7, 2023

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Coronary calcified lesion is associated with a poor clinical outcome. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) provides anatomic information in detail about reference vessel dimensions and lesion characteristics including severity of diameter stenosis, lesion length, and morphology. Both randomized and observational studies have reported the clinical benefits of IVUS guidance for patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO), long lesions, acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with complex bifurcation lesions. Our previous ULTIMATE trial has demonstrated that IVUS-guided drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation significantly improved clinical outcome in all-comers, particularly for patients who had an IVUS-defined optimal procedure, compared with angiography guidance. However, the benefit of IVUS guidance in coronary severe calcification still remains unknown in the modern DES era.

Official TitleIntravascular Ultrasound Versus Angiography Guided Drug-eluting Stent Implantation for Patients With Coronary Severe Calcification: a Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial
NCT05800002
Principal SponsorNanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Study ContactJun-Jie Zhang, MD
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

864 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Arterial Occlusive DiseasesArteriosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary DiseaseHeart DiseasesVascular DiseasesMyocardial Ischemia

Criteria

3 inclusion criteria required to participate
Silent ischemia, stable or unstable angina, non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction > 48 hours, or ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction > 7 days;

De novo coronary lesion eligible for drug-eluting stent implantation;

Target lesion with severe calcification;

10 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Age less than 18-year-old;

Comorbidity with a life expectancy <12 months;

Intolerant of antithrombotic therapy;

Significant anemia, thrombocytopenia, or leucopenia;

Show More Criteria

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental

Group II

Active Comparator

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Recruiting

Nanjing First Hospital

Nanjing, ChinaOpen Nanjing First Hospital in Google Maps
Recruiting
One Study Center