Completed

SOGOODA Comparison of Two Different Treatment Approaches for Adolescents With Osgood Schlatter: A Randomized Controlled Superiority Trial (The SOGOOD Trial)

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What is being tested

A novel treatment approach

+ Usual care

Other
Who is being recruted

Behavior+2

+ Bone Diseases

+ Motor Activity

From 10 to 16 Years
+11 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Interventional
Study Start: January 2022
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorHvidovre University Hospital
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: January 1, 2022

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

The most common growth-related injury is Osgood Schlatter, which affects up to 1 in 5 physically active adolescents. It can cause long-term pain and potential discontinuation of sports and physical activity, with sequela well into adulthood. No effective conservative treatments have been documented, and clinical practice is characterized by a wealth of conflicting advice and modalities. A novel treatment approach has shown promising results in a small single-cohort study. Therefore, this study aims to compare this novel treatment with usual care in 10-16-year-old adolescents with Osgood Schlatter. This single-center pragmatic, double-blinded, randomized, controlled superiority trial, will have a two-group parallel arm design. Participants will undergo 3 months of treatment, followed by 2 months of self-management with self-reported knee function (KOOS-child 'Sport/rec') at 5 months as the primary endpoint. This trial comparing a novel treatment with usual care for adolescents with Osgood Schlatter could result in an evidence-based treatment ready for implementation in clinical practice, benefitting patients outcomes and clinicians.

Official TitleA Comparison of Two Different Treatment Approaches for Adolescents With Osgood Schlatter: A Randomized Controlled Superiority Trial (The SOGOOD Trial)
NCT05174182
Principal SponsorHvidovre University Hospital
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

130 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 10 to 16 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

BehaviorBone DiseasesMotor ActivityMusculoskeletal DiseasesOsteochondrosis

Criteria

5 inclusion criteria required to participate
Tenderness on palpation of the tibial tuberosity or pain during resisted isometric knee extensions

Insidious onset of pain or swelling of the tibial tuberosity for ≥6 weeks

Provoked by at least 2 of the following positions or activities; prolonged sitting or kneeling, squatting, running, hopping/jumping, stair walking or during multidirectional sports

Clinical diagnosis of Osgood Schlatter

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6 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Other primary pathology or complaints from other structures of the knee

Other injuries, complaints or illnesses that may cause disability, or specifically restricts levels of physical activity or sports participation

Previous surgery in the lower extremities or lumbar spine

Congenital deformities, device implants og cysts og tumors of the knee

Show More Criteria

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
The experimental intervention were first comprised and tested in a large cohort of 10-14-year-old adolescents with a similar condition (patellofemoral pain) and was associated with a successful outcome after 12 weeks. Afterwards, the intervention was changed slightly to target adolescents with Osgood Schlatter and then pilot-tested in a cohort of 51 participants. In this cohort, most participants needed more time to progress through exercises and sport, and the investigators have therefore piloted extending the intervention further in the clinic, with more success on these aspects. The experimental intervention will contain an active approach with self-management of load and progressive exercise therapy throughout the treatment course, delivered through 4 one-on-one visits lasting approximately 20 minutes (at months 0, 1, 2, 3) with a physiotherapist and an accompanying leaflet with written and illustrated exercise description, and advice and information.

Group II

Active Comparator
The investigators have performed a step-wise mixed-methods sub-study to investigate current standard of care in the most common settings in Denmark (Sports Physiotherapists mainly from private primary practice, and Orthopedic Surgeons caring for these patients, invited from all public secondary care orthopedic departments in Denmark). Results were then combined with reports from patients seen in the clinic (n=34) who were questioned in detail on what modalities and advice they had previously received. The results were mostly compatible with the recent international survey of clinicians treating Osgood-Schlatter. With the findings from this process the investigators have developed a patient-aimed leaflet, which will contain vignettes and elaborations of the multimodal approaches included in the standardized usual care package, which will be implemented through four visits (at months 0, 1, 2, 3) with a physiotherapist (mirroring the plan of care of the experimental group).

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Suspended

Hvidovre Hospital

Hvidovre, DenmarkOpen Hvidovre Hospital in Google Maps
CompletedOne Study Center