Completed
A Single-Dose, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Crossover Study to Determine the Abuse Potential of Single Oral Dose of Seltorexant Compared To Suvorexant and Zolpidem
What is being tested
Suvorexant
+ Zolpidem
+ Placebo
Drug
Who is being recruted
From 18 to 60 Years
+10 Eligibility Criteria
How is the trial designed
Treatment Study
Phase 1
Interventional
Study Start: December 2021
Summary
Principal SponsorJanssen Research & Development, LLC
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner
Study start date: December 17, 2021
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the abuse potential of seltorexant compared to placebo and two active comparators (zolpidem and suvorexant) in non-dependent, recreational sedative users.
Official TitleA Single-Dose, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Crossover Study to Determine the Abuse Potential of Single Oral Dose of Seltorexant Compared To Suvorexant and Zolpidem
Principal SponsorJanssen Research & Development, LLC
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.Design Details
127 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Criteria
Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.From 18 to 60 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Criteria
5 inclusion criteria required to participate
Be a current, recreational, not physically dependent, drug user
Participant must be medically stable
All female participants must have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) pregnancy test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test on Day -1 of the qualification phase and on Day -1 of each treatment period of the treatment Phase
Blood pressure (after the participant is in a sitting position for 5 minutes) between 90 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and 160 mmHg systolic, inclusive, and no higher than 100 mmHg diastolic at screening and Day -1 prior to qualification phase randomization
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5 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Known allergies to seltorexant, zolpidem, and suvorexant
Previous history of recurrent fainting, collapses, syncope, orthostatic hypotension, or vasovagal reactions
Prescription medications except for stable medical problems such as hypertension, elevated cholesterol, and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with stable medications for at least 1 month prior to screening
Participants who have ever been in treatment for substance use disorders (except smoking cessation) or are currently seeking treatment for substance use disorders. In addition, currently seeking or participating in a substance rehabilitation program should be excluded
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Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.Treatment Groups
Study Objectives
12 intervention groups are designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment X in qualification period 1, followed by Treatment Y in qualification period 2, and then Treatment Z in qualification period 3 on Day 1 during each qualification phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 3 days.
Group II
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment X in qualification period 1, followed by Treatment Z in qualification period 2, and then Treatment Y in qualification period 3 on Day 1 during each qualification phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 3 days.
Group III
ExperimentalParticipants will receive a single oral dose of suvorexant (Treatment Y) in qualification period 1, followed by single oral dose of placebo (Treatment X) in qualification period 2 and then single oral dose of zolpidem (Treatment Z) in qualification period 3 on Day 1 during each qualification phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 3 days.
Group IV
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment Y in qualification period 1, followed by Treatment Z in qualification period 2, and then Treatment X in qualification period 3 on Day 1 during each qualification phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 3 days.
Group 5
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment Z in qualification period 1, followed by Treatment X in qualification period 2, and then Treatment Y in qualification period 3 on Day 1 during qualification phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 3 days.
Group 6
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment Z in qualification period 1, followed by Treatment Y in qualification period 2, and then Treatment X in qualification period 3 on Day 1 during each qualification phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 3 days.
Group 7
ExperimentalParticipants will receive a single oral dose of placebo (Treatment A) in treatment period 1, followed by single oral dose of suvorexant (Treatment B) in treatment period 2, single oral Dose 3 of seltorexant (Treatment F) in treatment period 3, single oral dose of zolpidem (Treatment C) in treatment period 4, single oral Dose 2 of seltorexant (Treatment E) in treatment period 5 and then a single oral Dose 1 of seltorexant (Treatment D) in treatment period 6 on Day 1 during each treatment phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 5 days.
Group 8
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment B in treatment period 1, followed by Treatment C in treatment period 2, Treatment A in treatment period 3, Treatment D in treatment period 4, Treatment F in treatment period 5 and then Treatment E in treatment period 6 on Day 1 during each treatment phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 5 days.
Group 9
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment C in treatment period 1, followed by Treatment D in treatment period 2, Treatment B in treatment period 3, Treatment E in treatment period 4, Treatment A in treatment period 5 and then Treatment F in treatment period 6 on Day 1 during each treatment phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 5 days.
Group 10
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment D in treatment period 1, followed by Treatment E in treatment period 2, Treatment C in treatment period 3, Treatment F in treatment period 4, Treatment B in treatment period 5 and then Treatment A in treatment period 6 on Day 1 during each treatment phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 5 days.
Group 11
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment F in treatment period 1, followed by Treatment A in treatment period 2, Treatment E in treatment period 3, Treatment B in treatment period 4, Treatment D in treatment period 5 and Treatment C in treatment period 6 on Day 1 during each treatment phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 5 days.
Group 12
ExperimentalParticipants will receive Treatment E in treatment period 1, followed by Treatment F in treatment period 2, Treatment D in treatment period 3, Treatment A in treatment period 4, Treatment C in treatment period 5 and then Treatment B in treatment period 6 on Day 1 during each treatment phase. Each treatment will be separated by washout of at least 5 days.
Study Objectives
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
Suspended
CompletedOne Study Center