Suspended

CP FES WalkingFunctional Electrical Stimulation (FES) to Improve Gait in CP Short Title

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What is being tested

Functional Electrical Stimulation protocol

+ Treadmill only protocol

Other
Who is being recruted

Brain Damage, Chronic+2

+ Brain Diseases

+ Central Nervous System Diseases

From 10 to 18 Years
+26 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Interventional
Study Start: October 2019
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorShriners Hospitals for Children
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: October 24, 2019

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Aim 1: Assess the neurotherapeutic effects of FES-assisted treadmill and treadmill-only training on walking function relative to each other and to the control group. 1.1 The FES-assisted treadmill and treadmill-only groups will demonstrate greater improvements in walking speed and walking distance than the control group post-training and at follow-up. The FES-assisted treadmill group will show greater improvements than the treadmill-only group. 1.2 The FES-assisted treadmill and treadmill-only groups will demonstrate greater improvement in walking energy efficiency than the control group post-training and at follow-up. The FES-assisted treadmill group will show greater improvement than the treadmill-only group. 1.3 The FES-assisted treadmill and treadmill-only groups will demonstrate greater improvements in GMFM, perceived functional mobility, quality of life and self-perception measures than the control group post-training and at follow-up. The FES-assisted treadmill group will show greater improvements than the treadmill-only group. Aim 2: Assess the differential neurotherapeutic effects of FES-assisted treadmill and treadmill-only training on walking biomechanics. The investigators will measure these effects using instrumented motion capture. 2.1 The FES-assisted treadmill group will demonstrate greater improvements in gait kinematics in stance phase (higher peak hip and knee extension and lower peak ankle dorsiflexion) and swing phase (higher peak knee extension and larger knee excursion) than the treadmill only and non-intervention groups 2.2 The FES-assisted treadmill group will demonstrate greater improvements in lower extremity kinetics (lower hip and knee extensor moments and increased ankle plantarflexion power) than the treadmill only and non- intervention groups. 2.3 The FES-assisted treadmill group will demonstrate greater improvements in spatiotemporal gait parameters (increased step length and gait velocity, decreased step width and double support time) than the treadmill- only and control groups. Aim 3: Identify predictive measures of training efficacy. 3.1 Pre-training walking speed and energy efficiency will correlate with improvements in walking performance measures of Aim 1. 3.2 Increased neuroprosthetic correction of gait biomechanics measures achieved by FES will be positively correlated with walking performance measures of Aim 1.

Official TitleFunctional Electrical Stimulation (FES) to Improve Gait in CP Short Title
Principal SponsorShriners Hospitals for Children
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

2 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 10 to 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Brain Damage, ChronicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesCerebral PalsyNervous System Diseases

Criteria

12 inclusion criteria required to participate
Age 10-18

Diagnosis of spastic diplegic CP

Gross Motor Functional Classification Scale (GMFCS) level I-III

Hip migration < 40%

Show More Criteria

14 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Diagnosis of athetoid or ataxic CP

Scoliosis with primary curve > 49%

Spinal fusions extending into pelvis

Lower Extremity (LE) joint instability or dislocation

Show More Criteria

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Functional Electrical stimulation walking group.

Group II

Active Comparator
Treadmill walking group (no electrical stimulation).

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 2 locations

Suspended

University of Delaware

Newark, United StatesOpen University of Delaware in Google Maps
Suspended

Shriner's Hospital for Children

Philadelphia, United States
Suspended2 Study Centers