Completed

COVACTAA Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Tocilizumab in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia

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What is being tested

Tocilizumab (TCZ)

+ Placebo

Drug
Who is being recruted

Over 18 Years
+14 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Placebo-ControlledPhase 3
Interventional
Study Start: April 2020
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorHoffmann-La Roche
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: April 3, 2020

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics of tocilizumab (TCZ) compared with a matching placebo in combination with standard of care (SOC) in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia.

Official TitleA Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Tocilizumab in Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia
NCT04320615
Principal SponsorHoffmann-La Roche
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

452 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Criteria

2 inclusion criteria required to participate
Hospitalized with COVID-19 pneumonia confirmed per WHO criteria (including a positive PCR of any specimen; e.g., respiratory, blood, urine, stool, other bodily fluid) and evidenced by chest X-ray or CT scan

SPO2 </=93% or PaO2/FiO2 <300 mmHg

12 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Known severe allergic reactions to TCZ or other monoclonal antibodies

Active tuberculosis (TB) infection

Suspected active bacterial, fungal, viral, or other infection (besides COVID-19)

In the opinion of the investigator, progression to death is imminent and inevitable within the next 24 hours, irrespective of the provision of treatments

Show More Criteria

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

50% chance of being blinded to the placebo group

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Participants will receive 1 intravenous (IV) infusion of TCZ, dosed at 8 mg/kg, up to a maximum dose 800 mg. Up to 1 additional dose may be given if clinical symptoms worsen or show no improvement.

Group II

Placebo
Participants will receive 1 IV infusion of placebo matched to TCZ. Up to 1 additional dose may be given if clinical symptoms worsen or show no improvement.

Study Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 62 locations

Suspended

University of California San Diego

La Jolla, United StatesOpen University of California San Diego in Google Maps
Suspended

eStudySite

La Mesa, United States
Suspended

David Geffen School of Medicine UCLA

Los Angeles, United States
Suspended

Stanford University

Stanford, United States
Completed62 Study Centers