Suspended

Evaluating the Ocular Function of Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Interrelationship Between Blinking Reflex and Cornea Innervation.

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What is being collected

Data Collection

Collected at a single point in time - Cross-sectional
Who is being recruted

Autism Spectrum Disorder+2

+ Autistic Disorder

+ Mental Disorders

Over 20 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Case-Control

Comparing exposures between individuals with and without disease in order to identify potential risk factors.
Observational
Study Start: May 2019
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorNational Taiwan University Hospital
Study ContactYi Ling Chien
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: May 15, 2019

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Anomalies in visual information processing can have a major effect on the life quality of individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), including eye gaze abnormality, higher frequency of refractive errors (e.g., astigmatism, hypermetropia, and anisometropia), strabismus, abnormal blinking rate, disturbed eye movements that may be associated with or aggravated social communication deficits of ASD. However, little is known about the ocular surface conditions. This study will investigate the visual function in individuals with ASD, with a particular focus on the ocular surface condition. We plan to recruit 50 adults with ASD and 50 age-/sex-matched typically developing controls in this project, and perform visual function assessment.

Official TitleEvaluating the Ocular Function of Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Interrelationship Between Blinking Reflex and Cornea Innervation.
NCT04010422
Principal SponsorNational Taiwan University Hospital
Study ContactYi Ling Chien
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

100 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Case-Control

These studies compare people who have a disease (cases) with those who don't (controls). The goal is to look back at previous exposures or risk factors to identify what might have contributed to the disease.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 20 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderMental DisordersChild Development Disorders, PervasiveNeurodevelopmental Disorders

Criteria

ASD group: Inclusion Criteria: 1. Having a clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder 2. Aged over 20 years; able to read and sign an informed consent form. 3. Clear conscious and can follow the instruction of opening eyes and movement toward all direction. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Unable to cooperate with the examinations. 2. Younger than 20 years old. TD group: Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged over 20 years; able to read and sign an informed consent form. 2. Clear conscious and can follow the instruction of opening eyes and movement toward all direction. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Unable to cooperate with the examinations. 2. Younger than 20 years old. 3. Having a clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Study Objectives

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Recruiting

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, TaiwanOpen National Taiwan University Hospital in Google Maps
SuspendedOne Study Center
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