Completed

ProGutThe Effect of Probiotics on Microbial Translocation and Immune Activation in HIV-1 Infection. A Randomised Placebo-controlled Trial

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What is being tested

Multi-strain probiotic

+ Placebo

Dietary Supplement
Who is being recruted

Over 18 Years
+10 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Placebo-Controlled
Interventional
Study Start: October 2011
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorOslo University Hospital
Last updated: January 27, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: October 1, 2011

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Objectives: To explore (i) the safety and tolerability, and (ii) the efficacy of probiotics on HIV-associated microbial translocation, systemic immune activation, disease progression and composition of gut microbiota in chronic HIV-1 infection. Methodology/Study design: Approximately 50 patients without current indication for antiretroviral treatment (ART) and 50 patients receiving ART without normalised CD4 counts will be included. A controlled clinical trial will be carried out within each stratum randomised in a 2:1:1 fashion to double blinded intervention and placebo arms as well as an open, untreated control arm, respectively.

Official TitleThe Effect of Probiotics on Microbial Translocation and Immune Activation in HIV-1 Infection. A Randomised Placebo-controlled Trial
NCT01439841
Principal SponsorOslo University Hospital
Last updated: January 27, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

32 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Criteria

3 inclusion criteria required to participate
For patients without ART: Confirmed diagnosis of HIV infection > 6 months and CD4+ T cell count < 900

For patients on stable, effective ART: HIV RNA < 50 copies/ml > 6 months and CD4+ T cell count > 500

Signed informed consent.

7 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Severe illness requiring hospitalization

Systemic antibiotics or probiotics the last two months

Current immune modulating therapy

Infectious diarrhea

Show More Criteria

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

50% chance of being blinded to the placebo group

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
A multi-strain Probiotic consisting of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, Lactobacillus acidophilus La-5 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Bb-12 added to fermented skimmed milk (Biola®, TINE SA, Oslo), 250 mL/day for 8 weeks.

Group II

Placebo
Fermented and subsequently heat-treated, sterile skimmed milk (TINE SA) as active placebo.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 2 locations

Suspended

Oslo University Hospital

Oslo, NorwayOpen Oslo University Hospital in Google Maps
Suspended

Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge

Stockholm, Sweden
Completed2 Study Centers