Avastin in Combination With Temozolomide for Unresectable or Multifocal Glioblastoma Multiformes and Gliosarcomas
Avastin and Temozolomide
Astrocytoma+15
+ Brain Diseases
+ Brain Neoplasms
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: August 1, 2007
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.Subjects have histologically confirmed WHO gr IV primary malignant glioma that is unresectable/multifocal. This is Phase II study where up to 41 subjects will receive up to 4 cycles of Avastin \& Temozolomide. Avastin administered at 10 mg/kg every 14 days beginning a minimum of 7 days after biopsy/28 days after craniotomy. Temozolomide dosed at 200 mg/m2 daily for 5 days in 28-day cycle. Patients will receive up to 4 cycles of Avastin \& Temozolomide, then proceed with standard XRT. Study will use 2-stage "minimax" study design in which 21 subjects are accrued during 1st stage, with possibility that additional 20 patients accrued during 2nd stage. In initial Phase I \& II trials, 4 potential Avastin-associated safety signals were identified: hypertension, proteinuria, thromboembolic events, \& hemorrhage. Avastin-associated adverse events in Phase III trials include congestive heart failure, GI perforations, wound healing complications, \& arterial thromboembolic events. Most common toxicity associated with Temozolomide has been mild myelosuppression.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.41 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients have histologically confirmed diagnosis of WHO gr IV primary malignant glioma. Patients will be unresectable or have multifocal disease. * Age ≥ 18years \& life expectancy of \>12 weeks * Evidence of measurable primary CNS neoplasm on contrast enhanced MRI. * Interval of \<1 week between prior biopsy/4 weeks from surgical resection \& enrollment on protocol * Karnofsky ≥60% * Hemoglobin ≥9g/dl, ANC ≥1,500 cells/microliter, platelets ≥125,000 cells/microliter * Serum creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dl, serum SGOT \& bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN * For patients on corticosteroids, they must have been on stable dose for 1 week prior to entry, if clinically possible, \& dose should not be escalated over entry dose level * Signed informed consent approved by IRB prior to patient entry * No evidence of \> grade 1 CNS hemorrhage on baseline MRI/CT scan * If sexually active, patients will take contraceptive measures for duration of treatments Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy/breast feeding * Co-medication that may interfere with study results * Active infection requiring IV antibiotics * Prior or current Treatment w XRT/chemo for brain tumor, irrespective of grade of tumor * Evidence of \> grade 1 CNS hemorrhage on baseline MRI or CT scan Avastin-Specific Concerns: * Inadequately controlled hypertension * Any prior history of hypertensive crisis/hypertensive encephalopathy * New York Heart Association Grade II or \> congestive heart failure * History of myocardial infarction/unstable angina \< 6 months prior to study enrollment * History of stroke/transient ischemic attack \< 6 months prior to study enrollment * Significant vascular disease * Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease * Evidence of bleeding diathesis/coagulopathy * Major surgical procedure, open biopsy,/significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study enrollment/anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during course of study * Core biopsy/other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of vascular access device, \<7 days prior to study enrollment * History of abdominal fistula, GI perforation, /intra-abdominal abscess \<6 months prior to study enrollment * Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture * Proteinuria at screening as demonstrated by either * UPC ratio ≥1.0 at screening OR * Urine dipstick for proteinuria ≥2+ * Known hypersensitivity to any component of Avastin * Pregnant/lactating. Use of effective means of contraception in subjects of child-bearing potential * Current, ongoing treatment with full-dose warfarin or its equivalent
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.One single intervention group is designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
ExperimentalStudy Objectives
Primary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location