Subjects will be aged 13 to 17 years with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. On enrollment, subjects will be assigned to receive 1 of 3 treatments (oral placebo tablets, oral risperidone tablets 1 to 3 mg, or oral risperidone tablets 4 to 6 mg), which will be administered daily for 6 weeks. Study medication will be increased to within the target dosage range during the first 7 days and then further increased until the maximum tolerated dose is achieved by day 14. The maximum tolerated dose will be maintained for the last 4 weeks of the study, unless dose adjustments are agreed with the Sponsor. Risperidone (1 to 3 mg or 4 to 6 mg) or placebo given orally as 0.5, 1, 2, 3, or 4 ,g tablets (or matching placebo) each day for 6 weeks.
Inclusion Criteria: * A responsible person must be available to accompany the subject to the site at each visit * patient must meet the DSM-IV criteria for schizophrenia Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with mild, moderate or severe mental retardation * patients with a known or suspected history of substance dependence * subjects weighing \<35kg * subjects who cannot swallow oral tablets