Completed

A Phase I Study Of XL119 In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Or Chronic Myeloid Leukemia In Blastic-Phase

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What is being tested

becatecarin

+ laboratory biomarker analysis

DrugOther
Who is being recruted

Anemia+32

+ Anemia, Refractory

+ Anemia, Refractory, with Excess of Blasts

Over 18 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 1
Interventional
Study Start: May 2004
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
Last updated: January 18, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: May 1, 2004

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of rebeccamycin analogue (XL119) in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, or chronic myelogenous leukemia in blastic phase. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients receive rebeccamycin analogue (XL119) IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving a complete response (CR) receive 1 additional course beyond CR. Patients achieving a partial response (PR) or hematologic improvement (HI) receive 2 additional courses beyond PR or HI. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of XL119 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Official TitleA Phase I Study Of XL119 In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Or Chronic Myeloid Leukemia In Blastic-Phase 
NCT00087204
Principal SponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
Last updated: January 18, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

40 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

AnemiaAnemia, RefractoryAnemia, Refractory, with Excess of BlastsBlast CrisisBone Marrow DiseasesCell Transformation, NeoplasticChronic DiseaseDiseaseHematologic DiseasesImmune System DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersLeukemiaLeukemia, LymphoidLeukemia, MyeloidLymphatic DiseasesLymphoproliferative DisordersMyelodysplastic SyndromesMyeloproliferative DisordersNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplastic ProcessesPathologic ProcessesPrecancerous ConditionsPreleukemiaRecurrenceSyndromeLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicDisease AttributesPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, JuvenileMyelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative DiseasesCarcinogenesis

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of 1 of the following: * Acute myeloid leukemia * Myelodysplastic syndromes, including 1 of the following: * Refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB) * RAEB in transformation * Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia in transformation with ≥ 10% peripheral blood or bone marrow blasts * Acute lymphoblastic leukemia * Chronic myelogenous leukemia in blastic phase * Relapsed or refractory disease, defined as 1 of the following: * Failed to achieve a complete response (CR) to a standard induction regimen * Relapsed after achieving a CR * Failed last cytotoxic regimen before study entry * No alternate, potentially curative option available * No known CNS disease * Performance status - ECOG 0-2 * SGOT and SGPT normal * Bilirubin normal * Creatinine normal * No symptomatic congestive heart failure * No unstable angina pectoris * No cardiac arrhythmia * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception * HIV-positive patients with normal CD4 count and without AIDS-defining disease allowed * No history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to rebeccamycin analogue (XL119) * No concurrent uncontrolled illness * No active or ongoing infection * No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance * No prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation * No concurrent prophylactic hematopoietic colony-stimulating factors (CSF) * No epoetin alfa or hematopoietic CSF during course 1 of study therapy * More than 7 days since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy except for hydroxyurea * More than 7 days since prior radiotherapy * Recovered from all prior therapy * No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients * No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies * No other concurrent antileukemic agents or therapies * No other concurrent investigational agents or therapies * No other concurrent cytotoxic agents

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

One single intervention group is designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Patients receive rebeccamycin analogue (XL119) IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving a CR receive 1 additional course beyond CR. Patients achieving a PR or HI receive 2 additional courses beyond PR or HI. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of XL119 until the MTD is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Suspended

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, United StatesSee the location
CompletedOne Study Center