Completed

Pharmacogenetics of Hypertriglyceridemia in Hispanics

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What is being collected

Data Collection

Collected from today forward - Prospective
DNA Samples
Who is being recruted

Cardiovascular Diseases
+4

+ Heart Diseases
+ Hyperlipidemias
From 18 to 100 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Case-Control

Comparing exposures between individuals with and without disease in order to identify potential risk factors.
Observational
Study Start: July 2004
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorUniversity of California, Los Angeles
Last updated: January 14, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner
Study start date: July 1, 2004Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

BACKGROUND: Increased serum triglycerides are a significant independent risk factor for coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction. Besides typical lifestyle modification, the treatment with fibrates is standard in patients with hypertriglyceridemia. There is ample evidence that genetic factors influence triglyceride levels. Identifying genes, which affect triglyceride levels and moreover determining the response to fibrates is of great interest. Hispanics are among the populations with the highest prevalence of this disease. Therefore focusing on a high-risk population further adds to the overall significance of this study. Identifying genes and genetic mechanisms contributing to the treatment response can lead to new or improved treatment methods. DESIGN NARRATIVE: The study tests the hypothesis that differences in therapeutic effects of fibrates are related to variations in networks of genes regulating lipoprotein metabolism. An efficient approach for identifying and categorizing major gene variants is based on determination of sequence haplotypes. Only Hispanics will be studied to provide a homogenous population for this genetic study. Furthermore, Hispanics are the fastest growing ethnic group in the U.S. and have a higher prevalence of hypertriglyceridemia than other ethnic groups. The investigators will measure plasma triglycerides (TG), other lipids and lipoproteins, and lipoprotein particle size before and after treatment with fenofibrate in 800 Hispanic individuals with hypertriglyceridemia. They will reconstruct the haplotypes of 16 candidate genes known to regulate TG metabolism and mediate the effect of fibrates. The associations between phenotypes and major haplotypes will be analyzed in a two stage design, with the first half of the sample serving a hypothesis-generating function. Those candidate gene haplotypes that are found to be associated with quantitative traits and drug responses in the first half of the sample will then be tested for confirmation in the second half. In addition, data from the full cohort will be analyzed to identify additional pharmacogenetic associations that may require greater statistical power. Finally, direct fine mapping will be performed in the four most promising genes to identify the responsible variations.

Official TitlePharmacogenetics of Hypertriglyceridemia in Hispanics 
NCT00086437
Principal SponsorUniversity of California, Los Angeles
Last updated: January 14, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details
274 patients to be enrolledTotal number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.
Case-Control
These studies compare people who have a disease (cases) with those who don't (controls). The goal is to look back at previous exposures or risk factors to identify what might have contributed to the disease.

What happens to patients' samples
Samples from participants are kept, and they can be used to extract DNA in the future. These might include things like blood or frozen tissue. This allows researchers to study genetics and how DNA may relate to the disease.

Other Options for Sample Use
Samples Without DNA: Samples are kept but not usable for DNA analysis.
None Retained: No samples are kept after the study.

How participants are selected
Participants are selected without using randomization. They may be chosen based on convenience, access, or willingness to participate. This approach is common when random selection isn’t practical.
Another way to select participants is through a probability sample, where participants are chosen randomly, so everyone has an equal chance to be included.

How information is collected
Researchers start collecting data from the present day forward, following participants over time to observe outcomes. This approach helps identify how exposures or behaviors may lead to health events in the future.Other Ways to Collect Data
Retrospective: These studies use existing medical records or past data.
Cross-sectional: These studies collect data at one single point in time.
Others: Some studies use a mix of approaches or less common designs depending on the research goal.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria
Any sexBiological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.
From 18 to 100 YearsRange of ages for which participants are eligible to join.
Healthy volunteers not allowedIf individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.
Conditions
Pathology
Cardiovascular Diseases
Heart Diseases
Hyperlipidemias
Metabolic Diseases
Hypertriglyceridemia
Dyslipidemias
Lipid Metabolism Disorders
Criteria

Hispanics with hypertriglyceridemia

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Study Objectives
Study Objectives
Primary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.
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CompletedNo study centers
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