A Phase II Study of G3139 (Genasense ™) in Patients With Merkel Cell Carcinoma
oblimersen sodium
+ pharmacological study
+ laboratory biomarker analysis
Adenocarcinoma+16
+ Carcinoma
+ DNA Virus Infections
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: January 1, 2004
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the overall response rate in patients with Merkel cell carcinoma treated with oblimersen. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the time to progression in patients treated with this drug. II. Determine the response duration in patients treated with this drug. III. Determine the safety and tolerability of this drug in these patients. IV. Determine the pharmacodynamic effects of this drug on bcl-2 expression and apoptosis in tumor biopsy specimens from these patients. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study. Patients receive oblimersen IV continuously on days 1-14. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.37 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically or cytologically confirmed Merkel cell carcinoma * Metastatic OR regionally recurrent disease * Localized disease not amenable to curative therapy (surgery or radiotherapy) also allowed * Measurable disease * At least 20 mm by conventional techniques OR at least 10 mm by spiral CT scan * No known brain metastases * Previously resected or irradiated brain metastases allowed if stable for at least the past 3 months and no evidence of neurological compromise exists * Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100% * Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3 * WBC \>= 3,000/mm\^3 * AST/ALT =\< 2.5 times upper limit of normal * Bilirubin normal * INR =\< 1.5 * Creatinine normal * Creatinine clearance \>= 60 mL/min * No atrial fibrillation unless stable for at least the past 6 months * No symptomatic congestive heart failure * No unstable angina pectoris * No cardiac arrhythmia * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception * Adequate venous access * No peripheral neuropathy \> grade 1 * No active or ongoing infection * No other concurrent uncontrolled illness * No prior grade 3 or 4 anaphylactic reaction to phosphorothioate oligonucleotide * No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance * More than 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered * More than 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered * No prior radiotherapy to 25% or more of bone marrow * More than 3 weeks since prior investigational therapy and recovered * No prior oblimersen * No other concurrent investigational agents * No concurrent anticoagulation except 1 mg of warfarin for mediport patency * No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.One single intervention group is designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
ExperimentalStudy Objectives
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location