Completed

Bortezomib in Treating Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Liver Cancer)

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What is being tested

bortezomib

+ laboratory biomarker analysis
Drug
Other
Who is being recruted

Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma
+1

+ Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer
+ Localized Unresectable Adult Primary Liver Cancer
Over 18 Years
+44 Eligibility Criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 2
Interventional
Study Start: April 2005

Summary

Principal SponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
Last updated: June 4, 2013
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner
Study start date: April 1, 2005Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This phase II trial is studying how well bortezomib works in treating patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer) that cannot be removed with surgery. Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth. PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Proportion of confirmed tumor responses. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the confirmed and objective response rate. II. To assess patient outcome as estimated by duration of response, time to disease progression, and survival. III. To evaluate the adverse event rates associated with PS-341 in this population. IV. To explore the relationships between laboratory correlates (eg. IHC) and patient outcome (eg p53 and disease progression). V. To evaluate alterations in laboratory correlates from pre-treatment measurements (ie, pre and post treatment). The following immunohistochemistry (IHC) assays will be performed: IHC of p53, IHC of p21, IHC of p27, IHC of NFkB, IHC of Ki67. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression and then every 6 months for up to 3 years from study entry.

Official TitlePhase II Trial of PS-341 in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma 
Principal SponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
Last updated: June 4, 2013
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details
55 patients to be enrolledTotal number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.
Treatment Study
These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.

How participants are assigned to different groups/arms
In this clinical study, all participants receive the same treatment. Since there is only one group, there is no need for randomization or assignment to different arms. This type of study is often used to test a new treatment without comparing it to another.

Other Ways to Assign Participants
Randomized allocation
: Participants are assigned randomly, like flipping a coin, to ensure fairness and reduce bias.

Non-randomized allocation
: Participants are assigned based on specific factors, such as their medical condition or a doctor's decision.

How treatments are given to participants
In this study, all participants receive the same treatment. This approach is often used to evaluate the effects of a single intervention without comparing it to another.

Other Ways to Assign Treatments
Parallel assignment
: Participants are split into separate groups, each receiving a different treatment.

Cross-over assignment
: Participants switch between treatments during the study.

Factorial assignment
: Participants receive different combinations of treatments.

Sequential assignment
: Participants receive treatments one after another in a specific order, possibly based on individual responses.

Other assignment
: Treatment assignment does not follow a standard or predefined design.

How the effectiveness of the treatment is controlled
In a non placebo-controlled study, no participants receive an inert substance (placebo) to compare outcomes. Instead, all participants receive either the experimental treatment or an alternative treatment (often the Standard of Care). This method allows researchers to compare the effects of the experimental treatment with those of a different active intervention, rather than a placebo.

Other Options
Placebo-Controlled
: A placebo is used to compare the effects of the experimental treatment with those of an inert substance, isolating the true treatment effect.

How the interventions assigned to participants is kept confidential
Everyone involved in the study knows which treatment is being given. This is typically used when it's not possible or necessary to hide the treatment details from participants or researchers.

Other Ways to Mask Information
Single-blind
: Participants do not know which treatment they are receiving, but researchers do.

Double-blind
: Neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given.

Triple-blind
: Participants, researchers, and outcome assessors do not know which treatment is given.

Quadruple-blind
: Participants, researchers, outcome assessors, and care providers all do not know which treatment is given.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria
Any sexBiological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.
Over 18 YearsRange of ages for which participants are eligible to join.
Healthy volunteers not allowedIf individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.
Conditions
Pathology
Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer
Localized Unresectable Adult Primary Liver Cancer
Recurrent Adult Primary Liver Cancer
Criteria
18 inclusion criteria required to participate
Histologically or cytologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) that is not amenable to surgical resection

Must have measurable disease; NOTE: For patients having only lesions measuring > 1 cm to =< 2 cm must use spiral CT imaging for all tumor assessments

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm\^3

PLT >= 75,000/mm\^3


26 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Any of the following

Prior systemic anticancer therapy. Note: Chemoembolization is allowed and for trial purposes is not considered a systemic chemotherapy; however, >= 6 weeks must have elapsed between chemoembolization and enrollment on this study

Prior PS-341 therapy

Immunotherapy =< 4 weeks have elapsed prior to study entry


Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives
One single intervention group 

is designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups
Group I
Experimental
Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Study Objectives
Primary Objectives

Ninety-five percent confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated.
Secondary Objectives

The distribution of survival time will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.

The distribution of time to progression will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.


Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.
This study has 1 location
Suspended
Mayo ClinicRochester, United StatesSee the location

CompletedOne Study Center