Completed

GTI-2040 and Docetaxel in Treating Patients With Recurrent, Metastatic, or Unresectable Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Prostate Cancer, or Other Solid Tumors

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What is being tested

GTI-2040

+ docetaxel
+ laboratory biomarker analysis
Biological
Drug
Other
Who is being recruted

Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
+5

+ Recurrent Prostate Cancer
+ Stage III Prostate Cancer
Over 18 Years
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 1
Interventional
Study Start: October 2003

Summary

Principal SponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
Last updated: January 24, 2013
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner
Study start date: October 1, 2003Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of combining GTI-2040 with docetaxel in treating patients who have recurrent, metastatic, or unresectable locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer, prostate cancer, or other solid tumors. GTI-2040 may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth. It may also increase the effectiveness of docetaxel by making the tumor cells more sensitive to the drug. Combining GTI-2040 with docetaxel may kill more tumor cells OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the recommended phase II dose of GTI-2040 and docetaxel in patients with recurrent, metastatic, or unresectable locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer, prostate cancer, or other solid tumors (phase I study closed to accrual as of 8/5/2004). II. Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine the objective tumor response rate in patients treated with this regimen. IV. Determine the stable disease rate, time to disease progression, objective response duration, and duration of stable disease in patients treated with this regimen. V. Determine the pharmacokinetics of GTI-2040 when administered in combination with docetaxel in these patients. VI. Correlate the pharmacokinetics of GTI-2040 with the biological and toxic effects of this regimen in these patients. VII. Correlate baseline and post-treatment levels of ribonucleotide reductase activity in tumor biopsies and peripheral blood mononuclear cells and tumoral expression of c-myc, ras, pRAF1, pMAPK, and markers of apoptosis with clinical outcome in patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, dose-escalation, multicenter study. Phase I (closed to accrual as of 8/5/2004): Patients receive GTI-2040 IV continuously on days 1-14. Patients also receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 3 during course 1 and on day 1 for all subsequent courses. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of GTI-2040 and docetaxel until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. The recommended phase II dose (RP2D) is defined as the dose preceding the MTD. Phase II: Patients receive GTI-2040 and docetaxel at the RP2D as in phase I. Patients are followed every 3 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-48 patients (12-18 for phase I \[closed to accrual as of 8/5/2004\] and 15-30 for phase II) will be accrued for this study within 4-16 months.

Official TitleA Phase I/2 Study of GTI-2040 Combined With Docetaxel In Metastatic Or Unresectable Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer 
Principal SponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
Last updated: January 24, 2013
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details
48 patients to be enrolledTotal number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.
Treatment Study
These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.

How participants are assigned to different groups/arms
In this clinical study, all participants receive the same treatment. Since there is only one group, there is no need for randomization or assignment to different arms. This type of study is often used to test a new treatment without comparing it to another.

Other Ways to Assign Participants
Randomized allocation
: Participants are assigned randomly, like flipping a coin, to ensure fairness and reduce bias.

Non-randomized allocation
: Participants are assigned based on specific factors, such as their medical condition or a doctor's decision.

How treatments are given to participants
In this study, all participants receive the same treatment. This approach is often used to evaluate the effects of a single intervention without comparing it to another.

Other Ways to Assign Treatments
Parallel assignment
: Participants are split into separate groups, each receiving a different treatment.

Cross-over assignment
: Participants switch between treatments during the study.

Factorial assignment
: Participants receive different combinations of treatments.

Sequential assignment
: Participants receive treatments one after another in a specific order, possibly based on individual responses.

Other assignment
: Treatment assignment does not follow a standard or predefined design.

How the effectiveness of the treatment is controlled
In a non placebo-controlled study, no participants receive an inert substance (placebo) to compare outcomes. Instead, all participants receive either the experimental treatment or an alternative treatment (often the Standard of Care). This method allows researchers to compare the effects of the experimental treatment with those of a different active intervention, rather than a placebo.

Other Options
Placebo-Controlled
: A placebo is used to compare the effects of the experimental treatment with those of an inert substance, isolating the true treatment effect.

How the interventions assigned to participants is kept confidential
Everyone involved in the study knows which treatment is being given. This is typically used when it's not possible or necessary to hide the treatment details from participants or researchers.

Other Ways to Mask Information
Single-blind
: Participants do not know which treatment they are receiving, but researchers do.

Double-blind
: Neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given.

Triple-blind
: Participants, researchers, and outcome assessors do not know which treatment is given.

Quadruple-blind
: Participants, researchers, outcome assessors, and care providers all do not know which treatment is given.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria
Any sexBiological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.
Over 18 YearsRange of ages for which participants are eligible to join.
Healthy volunteers not allowedIf individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.
Conditions
Pathology
Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Recurrent Prostate Cancer
Stage III Prostate Cancer
Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IV Prostate Cancer
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following: * Solid tumor malignancy (phase I only)\* * Prostate cancer (phase I only)\* * Non-small cell lung cancer (phase I and II)\* * Recurrent, metastatic, locally advanced unresectable, or treatment-refractory disease * Measurable disease * At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion at least 20 mm by conventional techniques OR at least 10 mm by spiral CT scan * Previously irradiated lesions are considered measurable provided they have demonstrated progression before study entry * No bone-only disease * Must have measurable disease other than bone lesions * No stage IIIA or IIIB non-small cell lung cancer without a malignant pleural or pericardial effusion that is eligible for first-line radical combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy * No known progressive or symptomatic brain metastases * Asymptomatic brain metastases allowed * Performance status - ECOG 0-2 * Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100% * More than 3 months * WBC at least 3,000/mm\^3 * Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3 * No history of coagulopathy * Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * AST/ALT no greater than 2 times ULN (3.5 times ULN if liver metastases are present) * INR no greater than 1.3 * APTT no greater than 1.25 times ULN * Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN * Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min * No symptomatic congestive heart failure * No evidence of cardiac dysfunction * No unstable angina pectoris * No cardiac arrhythmia * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception * No active peptic ulcer disease * No poorly controlled diabetes mellitus * No pre-existing grade 2 or greater neuropathy * No ongoing or active infection * No contraindication to corticosteroids * No psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements * No prior allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to study drugs * No other concurrent uncontrolled illness * One, and only one, prior chemotherapy regimen for advanced disease (not including adjuvant therapy) allowed * Neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy allowed * More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas and mitomycin) and recovered * Prior multiple lines of endocrine therapy for advanced solid tumors allowed * More than 4 weeks since prior endocrine therapy and recovered * Concurrent steroids allowed * See Disease Characteristics * More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered * No concurrent radiotherapy to sole site of measurable disease * Prior surgery allowed * No concurrent anticoagulant therapy * Concurrent low-dose warfarin for central line thrombosis prophylaxis allowed * No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients * No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies intended to treat the malignancy * Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed


Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives
One single intervention group 

is designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups
Group I
Experimental
Phase I (closed to accrual as of 8/5/2004): Patients receive GTI-2040 IV continuously on days 1-14. Patients also receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 3 during course 1 and on day 1 for all subsequent courses. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of GTI-2040 and docetaxel until the MTD is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. The RP2D is defined as the dose preceding the MTD. Phase II: Patients receive GTI-2040 and docetaxel at the RP2D as in phase I.
Study Objectives
Primary Objectives

The 95% confidence intervals will be provided.
Secondary Objectives

The 95% confidence intervals will be provided.

Logistic regression and descriptive statistics will be used.

Logistic regression and descriptive statistics will be used.

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.
This study has 1 location
Suspended
Princess Margaret Hospital Phase 2 ConsortiumToronto, CanadaSee the location

CompletedOne Study Center