Completed

An Efficacy and Safety Study of Levalbuterol, Racemic Albuterol and Placebo in Subjects Twelve Years of Age and Older With Asthma

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What is being tested

levalbuterol tartrate MDI

+ racemic albuterol MDI

+ Placebo

Drug
Who is being recruted

Asthma+6

+ Bronchial Diseases

+ Hypersensitivity

Over 12 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Placebo-ControlledPhase 3
Interventional
Study Start: May 2002
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorSumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
Last updated: January 13, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: May 1, 2002

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This was a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active-controlled, parallel-group study of up to 9 weeks in duration. Seven days of QID single-blind placebo administration (via MDI) was followed by 56 days of QID double-blind active treatment. Following the run-in period, each subject was randomized to one of the following three treatments: levalbuterol HFA MDI 90 mcg (2 actuations of 45 mcg), racemic albuterol HFA MDI 180 mcg (2 actuations of 90 mcg), or placebo (2 actuations). Subjects were randomized in a 2:1:1 ratio of levalbuterol to racemic albuterol to placebo. In order to maintain blinding of the device, a placebo dose was administered with each treatment. This study was previously posted by Sepracor Inc. In October 2009, Sepracor Inc. was acquired by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma., and in October 2010, Sepracor Inc's name was changed to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Official TitleAn Efficacy and Safety Study of Levalbuterol, Racemic Albuterol and Placebo in Subjects Twelve Years of Age and Older With Asthma 
Principal SponsorSumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
Last updated: January 13, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

445 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 12 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

AsthmaBronchial DiseasesHypersensitivityHypersensitivity, ImmediateImmune System DiseasesLung DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveRespiratory HypersensitivityRespiratory Tract Diseases

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria * Willing and able to comply with the study procedures and visit schedules * Male or female, at least 12 years of age * Female subjects 12-60 years of age must have a negative serum pregnancy test at study start. * Women of child bearing potential must be using an acceptable method of birth control * Have a documented diagnosis of asthma for a minimum of 6 months prior to study start * Must have stable baseline asthma and have been using a B-adrenergic agonist, and/or anti-asthma anti-inflammatory medication, and/or OTC asthma medication for at least 6 months prior to study start * Must be in good health with the exception of their reversible airways disease and not suffering from any chronic condition that might affect their respiratory function * Must have a chest X-ray that is not diagnostic of pneumonia, atelectasis, pulmonary fibrotic disease, pneumothorax, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc. * Must be able to complete the diary cards and medical event calendars reliably on a daily basis, understand dosing instructions, and demonstrate how to use the MiniWright PEF meter. Exclusion Criteria * Female subject who is pregnant or lactating * Have participated in an investigational drug study within 30 days prior to study start, or who is currently participating in another clinical trial * Subject whose schedule prevents him or her from taking the first daily dose of study medication and/or starting study visits before 9 AM * Subject who has travel commitments during the study that would interfere with trial measurements or compliance * Have a history of hospitalization for asthma within 45 days prior to study start, or who is scheduled for in-patient hospitalization, including elective surgery * Have a known sensitivity to levalbuterol or racemic albuterol, or any excipients in any of these formulations * Subject using any prescription drug with which albuterol sulfate administration is contraindicated * Subject with currently diagnosed life-threatening asthma * History of cancer (exception: basal cell carcinoma in remission). * Subject with hyperthyroidism, diabetes, hypertension, cardiac diseases or seizure disorders that currently are not well controlled by medication * History of substance abuse or drug abuse within 12 months preceding study start * Subject with greater than 10 pack year history of cigarette smoking or use of any tobacco products within 6 months of study start * Documented history of bronchopulmonary aspergillosis or any form of allergic alveolitis * Have suffered from a clinically significant upper or lower respiratory tract infection in the 2 weeks prior to study start * Subject who is a staff member or relative of a staff member

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

3 intervention groups are designated in this study

33.333% chance of being blinded to the placebo group

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
levalbuterol MDI 90 mcg QID

Group II

Active Comparator
racemic albuterol MDI 180 mcg QID

Group III

Placebo
Placebo MDI QID

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 63 locations

Suspended

Alabama Asthma and Allergy Center

Homewood, United StatesSee the location
Suspended

MDC Research

Mobile, United States
Suspended

Integrated Research Group

Corona, United States
Suspended

Allergy & Asthma Medical Group of Diablo Valley, Inc.

Danville, United States
Completed63 Study Centers