Completed

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Phase III Study Comparing GW572016 and Letrozole Versus Letrozole in Subjects With Estrogen/Progesterone Receptor- Positive Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

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What is being tested

Lapatinib

+ Letrozole

+ Placebo

Drug
Who is being recruted

Breast Diseases+3

+ Breast Neoplasms

+ Neoplasms

Over 18 Years
+6 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Placebo-ControlledPhase 3
Interventional
Study Start: December 2003
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorNovartis Pharmaceuticals
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: December 9, 2003

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Subjects were randomly assigned to receive either lapatinib (1500 mg once daily orally) with letrozole (2.5 mg once daily orally), or letrozole (2.5 mg once daily orally) with placebo (which matched with lapatinib tablet). Randomization was stratified by site of disease (i.e., soft tissue/visceral disease versus bone only disease) and time since prior adjuvant endocrine therapy (<6 months or ≥ 6 months from discontinuation of adjuvant anti-estrogen therapy (e.g. tamoxifen or raloxifene) or no prior adjuvant antiestrogen therapy). Study therapy was administered daily until disease progression (objective or symptomatic) or withdrawal from therapy (e.g., due to unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or other reason). All subjects were to be followed for survival information until death. On 13 Apr 2015, after the introduction of the Long Term Follow UP (LTFU) phase (per protocol amendment 07), subjects receiving study treatment with lapatinib plus letrozole, or letrozole plus placebo had continued access to this study treatment until the occurrence of one of the following criteria: * Disease progression (as determined by the Investigator), * Intercurrent illness that prevented further administration of study treatment * Drug related AE which was considered by the investigator to warrant permanent discontinuation of study treatment * The subject decided to withdraw from the study. Investigators collected AEs and/or SAEs related to study participation, until 30 days following study treatment discontinuation. Subjects who were being followed-up for OS but were not taking study medication, were withdrawn from the study. The study was terminated on 22-Mar-2018 (last subject last visit).

Official TitleA Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Phase III Study Comparing GW572016 and Letrozole Versus Letrozole in Subjects With Estrogen/Progesterone Receptor- Positive Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
NCT00073528NCT00084968
Principal SponsorNovartis Pharmaceuticals
Last updated: January 28, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

1286 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Female

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Breast DiseasesBreast NeoplasmsNeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Criteria

6 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Pre-menopausal, pregnant, or lactating;

Received prior chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, or anti-ErbB1/ErbB2 therapy for advanced or metastatic disease;

Bisphosphonate therapy for bone metastases was allowed; however, treatment was to be initiated prior to the first dose of randomized therapy. Prophylactic use of bisphosphonates in subjects without bone disease, except for the treatment of osteoporosis, was not permitted;

Used an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, preceding the first dose of randomized therapy (lapatinib or placebo);

Show More Criteria

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

50% chance of being blinded to the placebo group

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Lapatinib (1500 mg once daily orally) with Letrozole (2.5 mg once daily orally)

Group II

Placebo
Letrozole (2.5 mg once daily orally) with Placebo (which matched with Lapatinib tablet)

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 278 locations

Suspended

Novartis Investigative Site

Hamburg, GermanyOpen Novartis Investigative Site in Google Maps
Suspended

Novartis Investigative Site

Hamburg, Germany
Suspended

Novartis Investigative Site

Hamburg, Germany
Suspended

Novartis Investigative Site

Hamburg, Germany
Completed278 Study Centers