Completed

A Randomized Trial of Pivanex Plus Docetaxel or Docetaxel Monotherapy in Patients With Chemotherapy Resistant Advanced Non-Small Cell Carcinoma of the Lung (NSCLC)

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What is being tested

Data Collection

Who is being recruted

Bronchial Neoplasms
+10

+ Carcinoma
+ Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
Over 18 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 2
Interventional
Study Start: September 2003
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorTitan Pharmaceuticals
Last updated: January 14, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner
Study start date: September 1, 2003Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Rationale: Pivanex is a histone deacetylase inhibitor that induces tumor differentiation and/or apoptosis. Pivanex has been well tolerated in clinical trials and has shown preliminary evidence of efficacy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Docetaxel is an approved drug for second-line treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. Preclinical studies indicate that the combination of Pivanex and docetaxel is synergistic. Purpose: This open-label randomized trial will evaluate whether combination therapy with Pivanex and docetaxel provides clinical benefit over docetaxel alone in patients with chemotherapy resistant non-small cell lung cancer. Objectives: * Compare the survival of patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with combination therapy with Pivanex and docetaxel vs. docetaxel alone * Compare the time to disease progression, tumor responses, and safety profile of patients with non-small cell lung cancer treated with combination therapy with Pivanex and docetaxel vs. docetaxel alone Outline: This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter study in patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have previously been treated with no more than one prior platinum containing chemotherapy regimen. Patients are stratified by ECOG performance status (0-1 vs. 2), response to prior platinum based chemotherapy (progression vs. CR/PR/SD) and prior taxane therapy (yes vs. no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. * Arm A: Patients receive the combination of Pivanex intravenously on Days 1-3 and docetaxel intravenously on Day 4. Treatment repeats every 21 days until disease progression or treatment withdrawal. * Arm B: Patients receive docetaxel intravenously on Day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days until disease progression or treatment withdrawal.

Official TitleA Randomized Trial of Pivanex Plus Docetaxel or Docetaxel Monotherapy in Patients With Chemotherapy Resistant Advanced Non-Small Cell Carcinoma of the Lung (NSCLC) 
NCT00073385
Principal SponsorTitan Pharmaceuticals
Last updated: January 14, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details
225 patients to be enrolledTotal number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.
Treatment Study
These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.

How participants are assigned to different groups/arms
In this clinical study, participants are placed into groups randomly, like flipping a coin. This ensures that the study is fair and unbiased, making the results more reliable. By assigning participants by chance, researchers can better compare treatments without external influences.

Other Ways to Assign Participants
Non-randomized allocation
: Participants are assigned based on specific factors, such as their medical condition or a doctor's decision.

None (Single-arm trial)
: If the study has only one group, all participants receive the same treatment, and no allocation is needed.

How treatments are given to participants
Participants are divided into different groups, each receiving a specific treatment at the same time. This helps researchers compare how well different treatments work against each other.

Other Ways to Assign Treatments
Single-group assignment
: Everyone gets the same treatment.

Cross-over assignment
: Participants switch between treatments during the study.

Factorial assignment
: Participants receive different combinations of treatments.

Sequential assignment
: Participants receive treatments one after another in a specific order, possibly based on individual responses.

Other assignment
: Treatment assignment does not follow a standard or predefined design.

How the interventions assigned to participants is kept confidential
Everyone involved in the study knows which treatment is being given. This is typically used when it's not possible or necessary to hide the treatment details from participants or researchers.

Other Ways to Mask Information
Single-blind
: Participants do not know which treatment they are receiving, but researchers do.

Double-blind
: Neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given.

Triple-blind
: Participants, researchers, and outcome assessors do not know which treatment is given.

Quadruple-blind
: Participants, researchers, outcome assessors, and care providers all do not know which treatment is given.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria
Any sexBiological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.
Over 18 YearsRange of ages for which participants are eligible to join.
Healthy volunteers not allowedIf individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.
Conditions
Pathology
Bronchial Neoplasms
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Lung Diseases
Lung Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Thoracic Neoplasms
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); Treatment with one prior platinum-based chemotherapy regimen (Eligible patients may include: 1. Patients previously treated with adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy (must be completed within 6 months prior to randomization) or 2. Patients who have received chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic lung cancer); * Recurrent or progressive NSCLC (local, distant, or both) following initial chemotherapy); * Measurable or non-measurable disease; * Males and females, age =\> 18 years; * Adequate renal function with creatinine =\> 1.5 mg/dl; * Adequate liver function with alkaline phosphatase =\> 2.5 X upper limit of normal, SGOT, and SGPT =\> 1.5 X upper limit of normal; and total bilirubin =\> upper limit of normal; * Adequate bone marrow function: platelets \> 100,000/mm3, hemoglobin =\> 9 g/dL, and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) =\> 1,500 cells/mm3; * Able to give informed consent; * Discontinuation of previous surgery, radiation therapy or cancer chemotherapy at least four weeks prior to randomization (six weeks if a prior nitrosourea or mitomycin C), with recovery from treatment-associated toxicity; * A predicted life expectancy of at least 12 weeks; and * ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2. Exclusion Criteria: * Receipt of more than one chemotherapy regimen for NSCLC; * A second malignancy within the last 5 years other than curatively treated carcinoma-in-situ or non-melanoma skin cancer; * Pregnant or lactating females (Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and all male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to use adequate birth control); * Known HIV-positive patients; * Acute medical problems, such as ischemic heart or lung disease or uncontrolled systemic infection; * Patients with any underlying medical conditions or circumstance, which would contraindicate therapy with study treatment, affect compliance or impair evaluation of study endpoints; * Patients receiving investigational agents within 30 days of the screening visit; * Known allergy to reagents in the study; * Prior docetaxel therapy; * Symptomatic or untreated brain metastases (Patients with brain metastases are eligible if they are clinically and neurologically stable for \> 4 weeks since therapy (radiation therapy, radiosurgery/gamma knife; surgical resection) as determined by the investigator and either off corticosteroids or on a stable dose of corticosteroids).

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.
This study has 8 locations
Suspended
Wilshire Oncology Medical GroupLa Verne, United StatesSee the location
Suspended
Hematology and Oncology Specialists, LLCNew Orleans, United States
Suspended
Montefiore Medical Center, Department of OncologyBronx, United States
Suspended
HemOnCareBrooklyn, United States
Completed8 Study Centers