Phase I Pilot Trial of Adenovirus p53 and Radiotherapy on Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer
Ad5CMV-p53 gene
+ radiation therapy
Bronchial Neoplasms+7
+ Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
+ Lung Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: January 1, 2000
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: Determine the feasibility and tolerability of adenovirus p53 gene therapy and radiotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer with or without prior radiotherapy to the indicator lesion(s). Determine p53 and p21 expression and induction of apoptosis and necrosis in patients treated with this regimen. Assess any vector incorporation, antitumor response, local control, viral dissemination, and development of adenovirus antibodies in patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified by prior radiotherapy to the indicator lesion(s) (yes vs no). Adenovirus p53 is injected directly into an endobronchial lesion via bronchoscopy or into locoregional tumors via multiple percutaneous punctures under fluoroscopic, ultrasonic, or CT scan guidance on days 1, 3, and 8. Patients undergo radiotherapy beginning on day 2 and continuing for a total of 10 days. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven non-small cell lung cancer with at least 1 lesion accessible for endobronchial or percutaneous injection Measurable or evaluable disease Must have a requirement for palliative radiotherapy to the thorax Clinically stable enough to undergo 3 adenovirus injections PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0 or 1 Life expectancy: At least 12 weeks Hematopoietic: Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3 Hepatic: PT and PTT normal Renal: Not specified Cardiovascular: No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease Other: No active systemic viral, bacterial, or fungal infection requiring treatment No concurrent illness requiring hospitalization or IV medications or psychologic, familial, sociologic, geographic, or other concurrent condition that would preclude adequate follow up and compliance Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception HIV negative PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior adenoviral gene therapy Any number of any type of other prior biologic therapy allowed Chemotherapy: Any number of any type of prior chemotherapy allowed At least 2 weeks since prior systemic cancer therapy and no worse than grade 2 toxicity in any organ Endocrine therapy: Any number of any type of prior endocrine therapy allowed Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior radiotherapy greater than 50 Gy if prior and concurrent radiation fields include the spinal cord No prior radiotherapy in fraction sizes greater than 2 Gy with the spinal cord in the concurrent radiation field Surgery: At least 4 weeks since surgical resection of lung tissue At least 2 weeks since any other prior surgery requiring general anesthesia and recovered
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Vanderbilt Medical Center
Nashville, United StatesOpen Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Vanderbilt Medical Center in Google Maps