Sequential and Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy With Gemcitabine-Based Chemotherapy for Inoperable Stage IIIa and IIIb Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Phase I/IIa Study
cisplatin
+ gemcitabine hydrochloride
+ paclitaxel
Bronchial Neoplasms+7
+ Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
+ Lung Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: February 1, 2000
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose limiting toxicity of gemcitabine and paclitaxel in combination with radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced stage IIIA or IIIB non-small cell lung cancer. II. Assess response rate, duration of response, disease free survival and failure in this patient population on this regimen. III. Determine the pharmacokinetics of gemcitabine and paclitaxel during the chemoradiotherapy phase. OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of gemcitabine. Induction phase: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 2 courses. Chemoradiotherapy phase: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes beginning 2 hours into paclitaxel infusion on day 1 of weeks 6, 9, and 12. Patients undergo conventional chest radiotherapy on Monday though Friday for weeks 6-11. Cohorts of 3-5 patients receive escalating doses of gemcitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which at least 2 of 5 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 17 patients will be accrued for this study.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.72 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced, unresectable non- small cell lung cancer Stage IIIA or IIIB Local, unresectable recurrence after primary surgery allowed Measurable or evaluable disease No contralateral pleural effusion(s) or noncontiguous pleural implants T4 tumors with small ipsilateral pleural effusions allowed PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL SGOT or SGPT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: No prior myocardial infarction within the past 6 months No congestive heart failure No uncontrolled arrhythmias Pulmonary: FEV1 greater than 800 mL Other: Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No history of hypersensitivity to drugs formulated in Cremophor EL No other malignancy within the past 5 years, except: Nonmelanomatous skin cancer Carcinoma in situ of the cervix No overt psychosis or other major debilitating disorder that would preclude compliance PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.5 intervention groups are designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
ExperimentalGroup II
ExperimentalGroup III
ExperimentalGroup IV
ExperimentalGroup 5
ExperimentalStudy Objectives
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center
Birmingham, United StatesOpen University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center in Google Maps