A Phase II Trial of Arsenic Trioxide in Advanced Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer
arsenic trioxide
Urogenital Diseases+7
+ Genital Diseases
+ Genital Diseases, Male
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: September 1, 1999
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: Determine the efficacy of arsenic trioxide in patients with metastatic stage IVA or IVB hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Determine the toxicity of this drug in this patient population. Assess, in a preliminary manner, the effect of this drug on pain control in these patients. Assess the potential value of serial quantitative prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) mRNA determinations in RNA from peripheral blood mononuclear cells as surrogate markers of disease response in patients treated with this drug. Assess the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of this drug in these patients. Assess the feasibility of using pretreatment bone marrow evaluation of PSA and PMSA mRNA levels and pi class glutathione S-transferase expression (i.e., eliminate glutathione levels) as potential correlates of disease response in patients treated with this drug. OUTLINE: Patients receive arsenic trioxide IV over 2 hours on days 1-5 and 8-12 for one course. Treatment continues as biweekly infusions for at least 14 additional weeks in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or excessive increase in serum prostate-specific antigen. Pain is assessed at baseline and then before each biweekly treatment. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 17-37 patients will be accrued for this study within 12-24 months.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.37 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Male
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Until 120 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 3 locations
Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY
New York, United StatesOpen Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY in Google MapsJacobi Medical Center
The Bronx, United StatesAlbert Einstein Clinical Cancer Center
The Bronx, United States