Treatment of Metastatic Prostate Cancer That is Hormone-Independent: Evaluation of the Role of Chemotherapy on the Quality of Life of Patients. Phase II Study
doxorubicin hydrochloride
+ methylprednisolone
Urogenital Diseases+7
+ Genital Diseases
+ Genital Diseases, Male
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: October 1, 1998
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the effect of weekly doxorubicin on the quality of life of patients with metastatic, hormone-refractory, symptomatic prostate cancer. II. Determine the contribution of this treatment on control of pain in these patients. III. Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients. IV. Determine the objective response and biological observations in these patients after this treatment. V. Determine the effect of this regimen on survival of these patients. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive methylprednisolone IV weekly for 3 months. Arm II: Patients receive methylprednisolone IV and doxorubicin IV weekly for 3 months. Quality of life is assessed before treatment, every 4 weeks during treatment, and then every 3 months. Patients are followed every 3 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 160 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.160 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Male
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.From 18 to 120 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven, symptomatic prostate cancer Appearance or aggravation of clinical symptoms with progression of disease Bone pain OR Urethral compression OR 20% decrease in performance status Metastatic disease Local-regional or distant secondary tumors Documented radiologically or scintigraphically Hormone-refractory as defined by progression while on hormone treatment (simple castration or complete androgen blockage) Progressive disease No urethral or cervical stenosis Increase of greater than 25% prostatic volume on endorectal echography No documentation by PSA increase or imagery only Hormone castration verified by testosterone less than 0.5 ng/mL No history of CNS metastases PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 18 Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: No specified Hematopoietic: Neutrophil count greater than 1500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin greater than 9 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 times normal Renal: Creatinine less than 1.6 mg/dL Cardiovascular: Ventricular ejection fraction at least 50% Other: No contraindication to anthracycline treatment No prior primary cancer except basal cell skin cancer PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Arm I: No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: At least 1 month since prior hormone therapy, including estramustine, except LHRH agonists, which continue Arm I: No concurrent estramustine Radiotherapy: At least 3 months since prior strontium 89 No concurrent strontium Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 15 locations
Centre de Lute Contre le Cancer,Georges-Francois Leclerc
Dijon, FranceCentre Leon Berard
Lyon, FranceInstitut J. Paoli and I. Calmettes
Marseille, France