Completed

Phase III Double-Blind Trial Comparing Low-Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) Versus Placebo in Patients With Advanced Cancer

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What is being tested

dalteparin

+ standard therapy

+ standard therapy

Drug
Who is being recruted

Urogenital Diseases+31

+ Genital Diseases

+ Breast Diseases

Over 18 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 3
Interventional
Study Start: December 1998
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorAlliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Last updated: July 13, 2016
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: December 1, 1998

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the effect of low molecular weight heparin (dalteparin) plus standard therapy versus standard therapy alone on the overall survival rate of patients with advanced cancers. II. Compare the toxic effects of these regimens and the effect on the quality of life of these patients. III. Assess the incidence of symptomatic thrombotic events such as deep venous thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolus (PE), and clotted catheters in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to prognostic index (good vs bad vs unsure), current therapy (systemic vs radiation vs both vs none), age (50 or under vs over 50), disease site (breast vs colon vs small cell lung vs nonsmall cell lung vs prostate), history of prior thrombotic event over 1 year ago (yes vs no), and gender. Patients are randomized to receive low molecular weight heparin (dalteparin) plus standard therapy or standard therapy alone.

NCT00003674
Principal SponsorAlliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Last updated: July 13, 2016
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

141 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Urogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesBreast DiseasesBronchial NeoplasmsCarcinoma, BronchogenicColonic DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesDigestive System NeoplasmsGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGenital Diseases, MaleGenital Neoplasms, MaleIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal NeoplasmsLung DiseasesNeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteProstatic DiseasesRectal DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsSkin DiseasesThoracic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungColonic NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsProstatic NeoplasmsRectal NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung Carcinoma

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven breast, lung, colorectal, or prostate cancer that has failed prior chemotherapy or hormone therapy No active CNS metastases Hormone receptor status: Not specified PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Menopausal status: Not specified Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 12 weeks Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3500/mm3 Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Fibrinogen above lower limits of normal Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT no greater than 3 times ULN Prothrombin time no greater than 1.5 times ULN Active partial thromboplastin time no greater than 1.5 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Other: No history of heparin associated thrombocytopenia At least 1 year since prior thromboembolic phenomenon such as deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolus, or clotted catheter No prior intolerance of unfractionated or low molecular weight heparin PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No concurrent anticoagulation therapy No concurrent enrollment on systemic or radiation therapy study (therapy off study allowed)

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Patients receive dalteparin by subcutaneous injection once daily plus standard therapy. Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed before treatment, then every month for the first year, and then every 3 months for 2 years. Patients are followed monthly for 1 year, then every 3 months for 2 years.

Group II

Active Comparator
Patients receive standard therapy alone. Treatment continues for 1 year in the absence of disease progression and unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed before treatment, then every month for the first year, and then every 3 months for 2 years. Patients are followed monthly for 1 year, then every 3 months for 2 years.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 20 locations

CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program

Scottsdale, United StatesOpen CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program in Google Maps

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center

Urbana, United States

CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project

Cedar Rapids, United States

CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

Des Moines, United States
Completed20 Study Centers