Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (Rhu-GM-CSF) With Interferon-Alpha (IFN-alpha) for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
recombinant interferon alfa
+ sargramostim
Bone Marrow Diseases+11
+ Chronic Disease
+ Hematologic Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: February 1, 1998
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: I. Estimate the rate of major cytogenetic responses to sargramostim (GM-CSF) and interferon alfa in patients with newly diagnosed chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia. II. Estimate the dosing, schedule, and toxic effects of GM-CSF plus interferon alfa in these patients. OUTLINE: All patients are in hematologic remission on subcutaneous interferon alfa upon entering the study. Once a complete hematologic response is achieved and the interferon alfa dose has been stable for 14 days, patients receive subcutaneous sargramostim (GM-CSF) daily for 6 months. Patients are followed at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 48 patients will be accrued for this study.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.48 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Cytogenetically or molecularly proven chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) that is Philadelphia chromosome positive OR Philadelphia chromosome negative with evidence of the BCR-ABL rearrangement or evidence of the P120 protein On interferon alfa therapy less than 6 months In complete hematologic response, defined as: WBC less than 10,000/mm3 Platelet count less than 450,000/mm3 Less than 5% circulating blasts No signs and symptoms of disease, including progressive splenomegaly PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: See Disease Characteristics Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No history of intolerance to sargramostim (GM-CSF) Must be able to perform self injection PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Prior interferon alfa required Chemotherapy: Prior hydroxyurea and cytarabine allowed Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified Other: No other concurrent myelosuppressive drug therapy
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
Baltimore, United StatesOpen Johns Hopkins Oncology Center in Google Maps