A Pilot Study of Active Immunotherapy With Carcinoembryonic Antigen Peptide-Pulsed, Autologous Human Cultured Dendritic Cells in Patients With Resected, Stage I, II and III Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Expressing Carcinoembryonic Antigen
carcinoembryonic antigen peptide 1
+ hepatitis B antigen peptide
Digestive System Diseases+5
+ Digestive System Neoplasms
+ Endocrine System Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: June 1, 1998
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.Objective: I. Perform a pilot study of active immunotherapy with autologous dendritic cells pulsed with the CEA peptide, CAP-1, after surgical resection in patients with CEA expressing pancreatic cancer. II. Perform laboratory analysis to monitor the presence, persistence, and function of CAP-1 specific T-cells in this patient population. Outline: Patients undergo leukapheresis for up to 4.5 hours prior to vaccination. Half of the collected dendritic cells are pulsed with carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) peptide and the other half are pulsed with hepatitis B antigen peptide (HBsAg). Equal doses of CEA and HBsAg peptide pulsed dendritic cells are administered intravenously over 3 minutes every 4 weeks for a total of 6 doses each. Patients undergo a second leukopheresis 2 weeks after the last dose of immunotherapy to obtain specimens for immunologic tests. Patients are followed at weeks 22, 36, 48, and every 6 months thereafter. Project Accrual: A total of 24 patients will be accrued for this study over 2 years.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.8 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Disease Characteristics: Histologically confirmed stage I, II, or III adenocarcinoma of the pancreas Resected with no gross residual disease At least 50% of tumor cells must be CEA positive and stain with at least moderate intensity HLA-A2 positive Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: Greater than 6 months Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL SGOT and alkaline phosphatase less than 4 times the upper limit of normal No hepatic failure Renal: Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min Cardiovascular: No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease Pulmonary: No concurrent asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Other: No other malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or controlled superficial bladder cancer within the past 5 years. No history of autoimmune diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis, scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis, or multiple sclerosis No active acute or chronic infection such as urinary tract infection, HIV, or viral hepatitis No active infectious enteritis or eosinophilic enteritis Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception Prior Therapy: Biologic therapy: At least 4 weeks since immunotherapy. No other concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since chemotherapy and recovered. No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent corticosteroid or immunosuppressive therapy. At least 6 weeks since steroid therapy Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since radiotherapy and recovered Surgery: Recovered from prior surgery
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.Study Objectives
Primary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, United StatesOpen Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center in Google Maps