Phase I Study of Irinotecan for Patients With Abnormal Liver or Renal Function or With Prior Pelvic Radiation Therapy
irinotecan hydrochloride
Lymphadenopathy+41
+ Chronic Disease
+ DNA Virus Infections
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: June 1, 1998
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan in patients with solid tumors or lymphoma who have liver or renal dysfunction or have had prior pelvic radiation. II. Characterize the pharmacokinetics of irinotecan in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients are stratified according to prior pelvic radiation therapy (yes vs no). Patients with no prior pelvic radiation are further stratified according to AST, bilirubin, and creatinine levels. Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for a total of 2 courses. After patients are reevaluated, treatment may continue in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3 to 6 patients receive escalating doses of irinotecan. Dose escalation proceeds within each stratum until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose below that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 75 patients will be accrued for this study at a rate of 2-3 patients per month.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven solid tumors or lymphoma refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists Brain metastases allowed if following criteria met: Asymptomatic Received prior therapy for brain metastases Stable for at least 2 months No concurrent steroid therapy PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: CALGB 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic and Renal: Albumin at least 2.5 g/dL Prothrombin time less than 1.6 For patients without prior pelvic radiotherapy: AST at least 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) OR Bilirubin 1.0 - 7.0 mg/dL with any AST OR Creatinine 1.6 - 5.0 mg/dL For patients with prior pelvic radiotherapy: AST less than 3 times ULN AND Bilirubin less than 1.0 mg/dL AND Creatinine less than 1.6 mg/dL Other: Not pregnant or nursing PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent colony stimulating factors Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (at least 6 weeks since melphalan or mitomycin) At least 3 months since suramin No prior nitrosoureas or irinotecan Endocrine therapy: No concurrent steroids (except as antiemetic for chemotherapy) Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: At least 4 weeks since major surgery Other: No concurrent medications known to affect hepatic or renal function (e.g., antiseizure medication or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs)
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 45 locations
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Birmingham
Birmingham, United StatesOpen Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Birmingham in Google MapsUniversity of California San Diego Cancer Center
La Jolla, United StatesVeterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco
San Francisco, United StatesUCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute
San Francisco, United States