Completed

Induction of Mixed Hematopoietic Chimerism in Older Patients With B-Cell Malignancies and in Selected Other Diseases, Using Low Dose TBI , PBSC Infusion and Post-Transplant Immunosuppression With Cyclosporine and Mycophenolate Mofetil to be Followed by Donor Lymphocyte Infusion: A Pilot Study.

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What is being tested

chemotherapy

+ total-body irradiation

+ peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

DrugRadiationProcedureBiological
Who is being recruted

Lymphadenopathy+52

+ Blood Protein Disorders

+ Cardiovascular Diseases

From 50 to 65 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Interventional
Study Start: September 1997
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorFred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Last updated: December 27, 2019
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: September 1, 1997

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine whether mixed hematopoietic chimerism can be safely established using a non-myeloablative conditioning regimen in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and multiple myeloma. II. To determine whether mixed chimerism, established with non- myeloablative conditioning regimens, can be safely converted to full donor hematopoietic chimerism by infusions of donor lymphocytes (DLI). OUTLINE: CYTOREDUCTION: If necessary, patients with advanced malignancies undergo cytoreductive chemotherapy to reduce tumor size at discretion of primary physician and study investigators. CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients undergo low-dose total-body irradiation followed by allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplant on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Patients receive cyclosporine intravenously (IV) twice daily (BID) on days -1 to 0 and then orally (PO) BID on days 1-35 with taper to day 56. Patients also receive mycophenolate mofetil PO BID on days 0-27. POST-TRANSPLANT DLI: Patients with mixed chimerism on day 56 and no evidence of graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) undergo DLI over 30 minutes on day 65 and may receive up to 3 additional infusions in the absence of GVHD and disease progression or persistence. Patients who have not achieved mixed chimerism at day 56 undergo DLI if complete response is not obtained after a 2 month monitoring period. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 4, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months and then annually thereafter.

NCT00003196
Principal SponsorFred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Last updated: December 27, 2019
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

63 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 50 to 65 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

LymphadenopathyBlood Protein DisordersCardiovascular DiseasesChronic DiseaseDNA Virus InfectionsEye NeoplasmsHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesHemorrhagic DisordersHerpesviridae InfectionsImmune System DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersInfectionsLeukemiaLeukemia, LymphoidLymphatic DiseasesLymphomaLymphoproliferative DisordersNeoplasmsNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms by SiteParaproteinemiasPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsTumor Virus InfectionsVascular DiseasesVirus DiseasesLeukemia, B-CellLymphoma, B-CellLymphoma, T-CellEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHemostatic DisordersDisease AttributesNeoplasms, Plasma CellBurkitt LymphomaImmunoblastic LymphadenopathyLeukemia, Hairy CellLymphoma, FollicularLymphoma, Non-HodgkinWaldenstrom MacroglobulinemiaMultiple MyelomaMycosis FungoidesSezary SyndromeLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphoma, Large-Cell, ImmunoblasticLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseLymphoma, T-Cell, CutaneousLymphoma, T-Cell, PeripheralLymphoma, Large-Cell, AnaplasticLymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal ZoneLymphoma, Mantle-CellPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaLymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-CellIntraocular Lymphoma

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged > 49 years and < 66 years with NHL, CLL and multiple myeloma who are not eligible for autologous transplantation or have failed prior autologous transplantation; patients with NHL and CLL must have failed prior therapy with an alkylating agent and/or fludarabine; patients with multiple myeloma must have stage II or III disease and received prior chemotherapy Patients < 50 years of age with NHL, CLL and multiple myeloma at high risk of regimen related toxicity through prior autologous transplant or through pre-existing chronic disease affecting kidneys, liver, lungs, and heart will be considered on a case by case basis and presented to professional clinical counselor (PCC) Patients < 66 years of age with other diseases treatable by allogeneic bone marrow transplant (BMT) whom through pre-existing chronic disease affecting kidneys, liver, lungs, and heart are considered to be at high risk for regimen related toxicity using standard high dose regimens; autografting must also be contraindicated in these patients and they must be approved for this protocol by both PCC and by the principal investigator; the following diseases are the likely candidates but other less common diseases may be considered and approved by PCC: Myelodysplastic syndromes Myeloproliferative syndromes Acute leukemia in remission Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in 2nd chronic phase Hodgkin's disease Selected patients with any of the above diagnosis who are (a) older than 65 years and < 75 years with a Karnofsky score >= 70 and who, apart from age, fulfill eligibility criteria, or (b) < 66 years but ineligible solely because of renal dysfunction; these patients must be approved for transplant by both PCC and the principal investigator DONOR: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotypically identical sibling DONOR: Donor must consent to filgrastim (G-CSF) administration and leukapheresis DONOR: Donor must have adequate veins for leukapheresis or agree to placement of central venous catheter (femoral, subclavian) DONOR: Age < 75 Exclusion Criteria: Eligible for autologous transplantation Patients with rapidly progressive high grade NHL History of central nervous system (CNS) involvement with disease Fertile men or women unwilling to use contraceptive techniques during and for 12 months following treatment Females who are pregnant Patients with a creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min Cardiac ejection fraction < 40% or cardiac failure requiring therapy Severe defects in pulmonary function testing (defects are currently categorized as mild, moderate and severe) as defined by the pulmonary consultant, or receiving supplementary continuous oxygen Total bilirubin > 2 x the upper limit of normal Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) 4 x the upper limit of normal Karnofsky score < 50 Patients with poorly controlled hypertension DONOR: Identical twin DONOR: Age less than 12 years DONOR: Pregnancy DONOR: Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) DONOR: Inability to achieve adequate venous access DONOR: Known allergy to G-CSF DONOR: Current serious systemic illness DONOR: Failure to meet Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC) criteria for donation as described in the Standard Practice Guidelines

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

One single intervention group is designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
CYTOREDUCTION: If necessary, patients with advanced malignancies undergo cytoreductive chemotherapy to reduce tumor size at discretion of primary physician and study investigators. CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients undergo low-dose total-body irradiation followed by allogeneic PBSC transplant on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Patients receive cyclosporine IV BID on days -1 to 0 and then PO BID on days 1-35 with taper to day 56. Patients also receive mycophenolate mofetil PO BID on days 0-27. POST-TRANSPLANT DLI: Patients with mixed chimerism on day 56 and no evidence of GVHD undergo DLI over 30 minutes on day 65 and may receive up to 3 additional infusions in the absence of GVHD and disease progression or persistence. Patients who have not achieved mixed chimerism at day 56 undergo DLI if complete response is not obtained after a 2 month monitoring period.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 5 locations

City of Hope Medical Center

Duarte, United StatesOpen City of Hope Medical Center in Google Maps

Stanford University Hospitals and Clinics

Stanford, United States

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Seattle, United States

Universitaet Leipzig

Leipzig, Germany
Completed5 Study Centers