RANDOMIZED STUDY OF PREOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPY VERSUS SURGERY ALONE IN ESOPHAGUS CANCER
cisplatin
+ fluorouracil
+ conventional surgery
Carcinoma+12
+ Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
+ Digestive System Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: July 1, 1992
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: I. Compare resectability and survival in patients with stage II/III esophageal cancer treated with neoadjuvant cisplatin/fluorouracil vs. surgery alone. OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to one of two groups. The first group receives cisplatin and fluorouracil every 4 weeks for 3 courses followed by esophagectomy and regional lymphadenectomy. The second group undergoes esophagectomy and regional lymphadenectomy alone. All patients are followed for survival. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 240 patients will be entered over 4 years.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.240 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.From 18 to 75 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed esophageal squamous cell cancer that is stage T2-3 Nx M0 PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 to 75 Performance status: WHO 0-2 Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No second malignancy within 5 years except: Basal cell skin carcinoma Carcinoma in situ of the cervix PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location