A PHASE II TRIAL OF ETOPOSIDE AND CISPLATIN IN THE TREATMENT OF RECURRENT EPENDYMOMAS
cisplatin
+ etoposide
Brain Diseases+13
+ Central Nervous System Diseases
+ Glioma
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: October 1, 1991
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the efficacy and toxicity of etoposide and cisplatin in patients with recurrent ependymomas. OUTLINE: All patients receive cisplatin followed by etoposide on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for a total of 6 courses unless disease progression or unacceptable toxicity intervenes. The etoposide dose may be increased by 10% on subsequent courses if the white blood cell and platelet nadirs on the previous course are at least 3,000 and 100,000, respectively. Patients are followed every 2 months for 6 months, then every 3 months for 4.5 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 35 patients will be entered over approximately 7 years if there are 3-8 responses in the first 13 patients and 7-9 responses in the first 25 patients.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.35 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed ependymoma that is recurrent after radiotherapy Histologic confirmation of recurrence encouraged but not required in patients with pure ependymoma at diagnosis and unequivocal radiologic evidence of recurrence Histologic confirmation of recurrence required in patients with mixed histology at diagnosis Ependymoma at least 80% of histology No subependymoma Measurable or evaluable disease on imaging exam PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-3 Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,500 Platelets at least 130,000 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 0.3 mg/dL above normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 0.3 mg/dL above normal Cardiovascular: No NYHA class III/IV status Other: No uncontrolled infection No pregnant or nursing women Negative pregnancy test required of fertile women Effective contraception required of fertile patients PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior cisplatin or etoposide At least 4 weeks since chemotherapy (6 weeks since nitrosoureas) Endocrine therapy: Steroid dose stable for at least 1 week prior to entry if indicator lesion in CNS Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 3 locations
Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
Jacksonville, United StatesMayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, United States