Indinavir and Nelfinavir Co-administration Safety in HIV-1 Seropositive Patients
Indinavir sulfate
+ Nelfinavir mesylate
Blood-Borne Infections+11
+ Urogenital Diseases
+ Genital Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
It is hypothesized that the administration of indinavir with nelfinavir will be generally safe and well tolerated. This is a parallel, time-lagged, 2-stage, multiple-dose, 24-week study in HIV-1 seropositive patients. In the 3-week, randomized, double-blind phase of Stage A, patients receive either indinavir plus nelfinavir (Group A1: 9 patients) or indinavir placebo plus nelfinavir placebo (Group A2: 3 patients) for the first week. In Week 2, patients in Group A1 have the nelfinavir dose increased. This dose escalation for nelfinavir is contingent upon the patient having completed 1 week of the study drugs without experiencing Grade 3 or worse toxicity and/or serious drug-related adverse events. Patients in Group A2 continue to receive placebo until Week 3, at which time they receive indinavir plus nelfinavir (initial dose), while patients in Group A1 continue with indinavir plus nelfinavir (escalated dose). At Week 4 all patients in Stage A (including those originally assigned to receive placebo) receive open-label indinavir plus nelfinavir (escalated dose) for the remainder of the 24 weeks. After at least 6 patients in Stage A have completed at least 2 weeks of therapy with nelfinavir plus indinavir with acceptable tolerability, Stage B begins. In the 2-week, randomized, double-blind phase of Stage B, patients receive either indinavir plus nelfinavir (Group B1: 9 patients) or indinavir placebo plus nelfinavir placebo (Group B2, 3 patients). After 2 weeks, all patients in Stage B (including those originally assigned to receive placebo) receive open-label indinavir plus nelfinavir for the remainder of the 24 weeks.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.24 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria You may be eligible for this study if you: Are HIV-positive. Have a CD4 count of at least 100 cells/mm3. Have a plasma viral load (level of HIV in the blood) of at least 30,000 copies/ml. Are at least 18 years old. Exclusion Criteria You will not be eligible for this study if you: Have ever been treated with any protease inhibitors (PIs).
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 3 locations
Univ of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, United StatesOpen Univ of Alabama at Birmingham in Google MapsUCSD Treatment Ctr / Dept of Medicine and Pediatrics
San Diego, United StatesUniv of Pittsburgh / Graduate School of Public Health
Pittsburgh, United States