A Phase I/II Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Topical 1-(S)-(3-Hydroxy-2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)Cytosine Dihydrate (Cidofovir; HPMPC) in the Treatment of Refractory Mucocutaneous Herpes Simplex Disease in Patients With AIDS
Cidofovir
Blood-Borne Infections+20
+ Urogenital Diseases
+ Genital Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Patients are randomized to receive topical therapy with placebo (vehicle alone) or HPMPC at either 0.3 or 1.0 percent once daily for 5 days. Patients are assessed to day 15; those with no significant toxicity are eligible to receive open-label topical HPMPC for up to 6 months.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.30 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 13 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Allowed: Antiretroviral therapy with AZT, ddI, ddC, or d4T. Oral trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Dapsone. Atovaquone. Fluconazole. Rifabutin. Clarithromycin. Patients must have: HIV seropositivity. Mucocutaneous herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection confirmed by previous viral culture and persisting without improvement despite at least 10 days of acyclovir at a minimum dose of 1 g/day (oral) or 15 mg/kg/day (intravenous). Measurable lesions. Consent of parent or guardian if less than 18 years of age. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded: Active medical problems sufficient to hinder study compliance or assessment of treatment effect. Concurrent Medication: Excluded: Acyclovir. Immunomodulators (such as corticosteroids or interferons). Lymphocyte replacement therapy. Biologic response modifiers. Ganciclovir. Foscarnet. Vidarabine. Topical trifluridine. Other investigational drugs (except d4T). Amphotericin. Intravenous therapy for PCP. Chemotherapeutic agents. Prior Medication: Excluded within 14 days prior to study entry: Immunomodulators (such as corticosteroids or interferons). Lymphocyte replacement therapy. Biologic response modifiers. Ganciclovir. Foscarnet. Vidarabine. Topical trifluridine. Other investigational drugs with potential anti-HSV activity. Amphotericin. Intravenous therapy for PCP. Excluded within 4 weeks prior to study entry: Chemotherapeutic agents. Required: At least 10 days of prior acyclovir at a minimum dose of 1 g/day (oral) or 15 mg/kg/day (intravenous). Substance abuse.
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 9 locations
Los Angeles County - USC Med Ctr
Los Angeles, United StatesOpen Los Angeles County - USC Med Ctr in Google MapsUCSF - San Francisco Gen Hosp
San Francisco, United StatesMount Zion Med Ctr / UCSF
San Francisco, United StatesRush Presbyterian - Saint Luke's Med Ctr
Chicago, United States