A Clinical Trial of the P-Glycoprotein Antagonist, XR9576, in Combination With Vinorelbine in Patients With Cancer: Analysis of the Interaction Between XR9576 and Vinorelbine
Vinorelbine
+ XR9576
Urogenital Diseases+21
+ Genital Diseases
+ Adnexal Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: December 1, 1999
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.Intrinsic and acquired drug resistance remain major obstacles in the treatment of cancer. Accumulating evidence indicates that in some malignancies P-glycoprotein can confer resistance, and that its reversal can improve therapeutic outcome. Clinical trials investigating P-glycoprotein antagonists have been hampered by the occurrence of unpredictable pharmacokinetic interactions, which have required dose reductions of the chemotherapeutic agents to avert excessive toxicity. XR9576 is a new P-glycoprotein antagonist that is more potent, has prolonged activity, and is potentially devoid of significant pharmacokinetic interactions. This phase I study seeks to identify the safety of XR9576 administration in combination with vinorelbine and determine the extent, if any, of a pharmacokinetic interaction between these two drugs. Clinical responses will also be determined.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.30 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Age greater than or equal to 18 years. Histologic or cytologic confirmation of cancer, for which there is no known standard therapy capable of extending life expectancy. Performance status ECOG 0-2. Life expectancy of 3 months or greater. Platelet count greater than or equal to 90,000/mL. Absolute granulocyte count (AGC) greater than or equal to 1,000/mL. Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dl (or if greater than 1.5, measured creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 50 mL/min). SGPT and SGOT less than or equal to 2.5 times normal limit, and bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times normal limit (in patients with clinical evidence of Gilbert's disease, less than or equal to 3 times normal limit). 2 weeks from prior radiation or chemotherapy and recovery from associated toxicities such that they meet eligibility criteria. Hormonal therapy may be taken up to the time of enrollment. No serious intercurrent medical illness. Bidimensionally measurable disease by radiographic means or physical examination; or relevant tumor markers (i.e. CA-125 and PSA greater than or equal to 2 times upper limit of normal). The ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent form, and to comply with the protocol. No pregnant or nursing women; or women of childbearing potential unless using effective contraception as determined by the patient's physician. No history of another malignancy; specifically, no patients with a non-skin malignancy or with melanoma within the past 5 years; no concomitant malignancy that has not been curatively treated. However, cancer survivors who have undergone potentially curative therapy for a prior malignancy at least 5 years before enrollment is considered, and are deemed at low risk for recurrence by their treating physicians. No patients with current or a history of CNS metastases. No patients who are a poor medical risk because of other non malignant systemic disease or active, uncontrolled infection. No HIV seropositive patients. No prior vinorelbine therapy.
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Bethesda, United StatesOpen National Cancer Institute (NCI) in Google Maps