Completed

A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Comparative Trial of FK463 Versus Fluconazole for Prophylaxis of Fungal Infections in Patients Undergoing a Hematopoetic Stem Cell Transplant

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What is being tested

FK463

+ Fluconazole

Drug
Who is being recruted

Invasive Fungal Infections+9

+ Bacterial Infections and Mycoses

+ Infections

See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 3
Interventional
Study Start: November 1999
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
Last updated: March 4, 2008
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: November 1, 1999

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

The objective of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of FK463 versus fluconazole in preventing fungal infections in patients undergoing an autologous (for hematologic malignancies) or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant. This is a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind study in patients six months of age and older. Study drug, either FK463 at 50 mg/day (1.0 mg/kg/day in patients weighing less than 50 kg) or fluconazole at 400 mg/day (8 mg/kg/day in patients weighing less than 50 kg), will be administered intravenously once daily in a blinded manner. Study drug will continue until neutrophil recovery (defined as a post nadir absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of greater than or equal to 500/mm3). Patients who develop a proven, probable, or suspected (requires empirical antifungal therapy) fungal infection will be discontinued from the prophylactic regimen. The maximum time the patient may receive study drug is 42 days post transplant.

NCT00001937
Principal SponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
Last updated: March 4, 2008
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

800 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Invasive Fungal InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsInflammationPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeSepsisAspergillosisCandidiasisMycosesFungemia

Criteria

Informed consent of the patient or legally authorized representative must be obtained prior to entry. Verbal assent will be obtained from minors capable of understanding. Patients may be of either gender. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test obtained within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Patients greater than or equal to 6 months of age. Patients at risk of systemic fungal infections due to their immunocompromised state due to one of the following: Patient with a hematologic malignancy undergoing an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant; Any patient undergoing an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Patients must have sufficient venous access to permit administration of study drug and monitoring of safety variables. No patients who are pregnant or nursing. Females of childbearing potential must avoid becoming pregnant by abstinence or barrier methods of birth control while receiving antifungal agents. No patients with moderate or severe liver disease, as defined by: AST or ALT greater than 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN), OR; Total bilirubin greater than 2.5 times ULN. No patients with evidence of a deeply invasive or disseminated fungal infection at time of enrollment. No patients who have received systemic antifungal agents within 72 hours prior to the first dose of study drug. No patients receiving an autologous transplant for nonhematologic malignancies. No patients known to be infected with HIV due to the lack of data on drug interaction between highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and FK463. No patients previously randomized in this study. No patients with a history of anaphylaxis attributed to azole compounds or the echinocandin class or antifungals. No patients with a concomitant medical condition, in the opinion of the investigator and/or medical monitor, whose participation may create an unacceptable additional risk for the patient. No patients receiving another investigational drug other than for the treatment of cancer or supportive care.

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Bethesda, United StatesOpen National Cancer Institute (NCI) in Google Maps
CompletedOne Study Center