DDD Chamber Pacing vs. Percutaneous Transluminal Septal Ablation in Drug-Refractory Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
pacemaker implantation
+ percutaneous transluminal septal ablation (PTSA)
Aortic Valve Disease+5
+ Aortic Stenosis, Subvalvular
+ Aortic Valve Stenosis
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: August 1, 1999
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.Patients with obstructive HCM and drug-refractory symptoms are referred for left ventricular myotomy and myectomy (LVMM) or mitral valve replacement. As alternative therapies to cardiac surgery, we propose to compare the abilities of dual chamber (DDD) pacing and percutaneous transluminal septal ablation (PTSA) to reduce left ventricular (LV) outflow pressure gradients and to improve exercise performance in patients with obstructive HCM and severe symptoms who have failed to benefit from pharmacotherapy.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.70 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Patients of either gender, aged 18-80 years. NYHA functional class III/IV, or syncope, or greater than or equal to 2 presyncope despite verapamil and/or Beta-blocker therapy. LV outflow tract gradient greater than or equal to 30 mm Hg at rest or greater than or equal to 50 mm Hg following isoproterenol infusion to a heart rate of greater than 100 bpm. No patients with mid-cavity obstructive HCM. No patients with LV septal wall thickness less than 15 mm estimated by echocardiography. No patients with greater than 50 percent luminal narrowing in a major coronary artery vessel. No patients with chronic atrial fibrillation. No patients with a positive pregnancy test.
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Bethesda, United StatesOpen National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) in Google Maps