Assessment of Myocardial Viability Utilizing Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography
Myocardial contrast echocardiography
+ Dobutamine echocardiography
Arterial Occlusive Diseases+5
+ Arteriosclerosis
+ Cardiovascular Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: May 1, 1999
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.Dobutamine echocardiography has become a valuable technique for the evaluation of myocardial viability in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and dysfunctional myocardium because it can accurately predict which myocardial segments will show contractile recovery after successful revascularization. Myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) offers the potential to evaluate tissue perfusion at the level where oxygen transfer to the myocytes occurs. MCE, therefore, can provide information regarding the functional status of the myocardial microvasculature which has a close relationship with myocellular integrity. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of MCE compared to dobutamine echocardiography to detect myocardial viability in patients with CAD and resting wall motion abnormalities.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.200 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Patients undergoing evaluation for CAD who show at least two myocardial segments with wall motion abnormalities on a baseline echocardiogram will be offered to participate in this study. Patients will be adults older than 21 years of age. No pre-menopausal patients who are lactating, are pregnant or potentially pregnant as judged by history, physical examination, ultrasound or urine pregnancy test. No one with unstable angina. No subjects with recent myocardial infarction (less than 1 month). No one with frequent ectopy which precludes adequate imaging acquisition. No subjects with significant hypertension (systolic blood pressure greater than 170 mm Hg). No hypotension with basal sitting systolic arterial pressure less than 100 mm HG confirmed 30 minutes later. No subjects with sinus tachycardia greater than or equal to 100 beats/minute. No atrial fibrillation. No inadequate two-dimensional echocardiographic windows.
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Bethesda, United StatesOpen National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) in Google Maps