A Phase III Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ganciclovir (Dihydroxypropoxymethyl Guanine [DHPG]) Treatment of Symptomatic Central Nervous System (CNS) Congenital Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infections.
ganciclovir
DNA Virus Infections+2
+ Herpesviridae Infections
+ Infections
Treatment Study
Summary
The study will enroll 130 newborn infants 1 month of age or younger with CMV involving the CNS. Patients will be assigned randomly (like tossing a coin) to receive either DHPG or no study drug treatment. All babies in the study will receive standard of care treatment and clinical, diagnostic, laboratory, safety, and follow-up evaluations. Follow-up evaluations, including hearing and eye exams and developmental assessments, will be done periodically until the child reaches 5 years of age. The degree of improved hearing among surviving patients will be a primary measure of drug effectiveness.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.130 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Until 1 Months
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Infants may be eligible for this study if they: Were full term infants (at least 32 weeks gestation). Are 1 month of age or younger (preferably less than 2 weeks). Weighed at least 1,200 grams (2.5 lbs) at birth. Have confirmed cytomegalovirus. Have evidence of CMV infection of the CNS with or without evidence of other organ involvement. Exclusion Criteria: Infants will not be eligible for this study if they: Have concurrent bacterial infection. Have HIV infection. Have mild symptoms or no symptoms of CMV infection at birth. Have an abnormal brain development (hydranencephaly) or any devastating brain involvement.
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 1 location
NIAID/DMID/CASG Central Unit
Birmingham, United StatesOpen NIAID/DMID/CASG Central Unit in Google Maps