Completed

PEG IL-2, Zidovudine, and Thymosin Alpha 1 for HIV-Positive Individuals

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Study Aim

This study aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a combination therapy using PEG IL-2, Zidovudine, and Thymosin Alpha 1 in treating HIV-positive individuals.

What is being tested

Thymalfasin

+ Interleukin-2, Polyethylene Glycolated

+ Zidovudine

Drug
Who is being recruted

Blood-Borne Infections+13

+ Urogenital Diseases

+ Genital Diseases

Over 18 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 1
Interventional
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Last updated: July 30, 2008
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

AIDS is characterized by diminished T helper cell number and function. Thymosin alpha 1 appears to both increase IL-2 receptors on lymphocytes in vitro and enhance lymphocyte maturation in vivo; thus, the drug may further enhance the CD4 T cell levels in patients receiving AZT and PEG IL-2. Patients are stabilized on oral AZT daily for 8 weeks and then begin receiving bolus infusions of PEG IL-2 every other week for at least four doses. Thymosin alpha 1 (given SC) is then added to this regimen twice weekly for 4 weeks. If no significant toxicity occurs, thymosin alpha 1 is increased to and administered along with scheduled doses of PEG IL-2 for an additional 8 weeks.

Principal SponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Last updated: July 30, 2008
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

12 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Blood-Borne InfectionsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesCommunicable DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesInfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesSlow Virus DiseasesVirus DiseasesSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralLentivirus InfectionsAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV Infections

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Allowed: Prophylactic pentamidine for Pneumocystis carinii. Patients must have: HIV seropositivity. CD4 count > 50 and < 200 cells/mm3. No active opportunistic infections. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded: Concurrent neoplasms other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or Kaposi's sarcoma. Significant cardiac disease or CNS lesions or other neurologic abnormalities. Score of > 0.5 on ACTG AIDS Dementia Complex staging. Major organ allograft. Intolerance to AZT at 500 mg/day. Concurrent Medication: Excluded: Antihypertensive medication other than diuretics. Chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or other immunotherapy. Other investigational drugs, agents, or devices. Beta-blockers. Non-topical steroids. Concurrent Treatment: Excluded: Radiation therapy. Prior Medication: Excluded: Known anti-HIV medication (other than AZT) or known immunomodulators (e.g., systemic steroids, interferons, interleukins) or other chemotherapy within 30 days prior to study entry. Prior Treatment: Excluded: Transfusion within 4 weeks prior to study entry. Radiation within 30 days prior to study entry. Active substance abuse.

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Stanford Univ Med Ctr

Stanford, United StatesOpen Stanford Univ Med Ctr in Google Maps
CompletedOne Study Center