Completed

A Laboratory Model for Heroin Abuse Medications

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What is being tested

opiates

Drug
Who is being recruted

Narcotic-Related Disorders+3

+ Mental Disorders

+ Heroin Dependence

From 18 to 45 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 2
Interventional
Study Start: August 1995
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorNew York State Psychiatric Institute
Last updated: January 27, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: August 1, 1995

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Abuse of prescription opioid medications has increased dramatically in the U.S. during the past decade, as indicated by a variety of epidemiological sources. However, few studies have systematically examined the relative reinforcing effects of commonly abused opioid medications. The current inpatient study was designed to compare the effects of intravenously delivered fentanyl , oxycodone, morphine, buprenorphine and heroin in morphine-maintained heroin abusers. All of the participants received all of the drugs tested; drugs and doses were administered in non-systematic order.

Official TitleA Laboratory Model for Heroin Abuse Medications
NCT00000273
Principal SponsorNew York State Psychiatric Institute
Last updated: January 27, 2026
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

8 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 18 to 45 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Narcotic-Related DisordersMental DisordersHeroin DependenceOpioid-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced Disorders

Criteria

Inclusion Criterion 1. DSM IV criteria for opioid dependence 2. No major mood, psychotic, or anxiety disorder 3. Physically healthy 4. Able to perform study procedures 5. 21-45 years of age 6. Current use of i.v. heroin in amounts/frequencies 7. Not seeking treatment for opioid dependence Exclusion Criterion 1. DSM IV criteria for dependence on drugs other 2. Participants requesting treatment 3. Participants on parole or probation 4. Pregnancy or lactation 5. Birth, miscarriage or abortion with 6 months 6. Recent history of or current significant violent behavior 7. Current major Axis I psychopathology, other than heroin dependence ( e.g., mood disorder with functional impairment or suicide risk, schizophrenia), which might interfere with ability to participate in the study 8. Hepatitis with SGOT or SGPT \> 3 times normal 9. Significant suicide risk 10. Current or history of chronic pain 11. Sensitivity, allergy, or contraindication to opioids

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

One single intervention group is designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Opiate-dependent individuals who were currently not seeking treatment for their drug use, completed the 6-week protocol.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 2 locations

Suspended

Columbia University

New York, United StatesOpen Columbia University in Google Maps
Suspended

New York State Psychiatric Institute

New York, United States
Completed2 Study Centers