An Exploratory Analysis of the Predictive Value of Immune Cell Using Single-cell Sequencing on the Outcome of Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Treated by Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by PD-1 Inhibitor
Collecte de données
Données recueillies dès le début de l'étude - ProspectiveCohorte
Suivi d'un groupe de personnes dans le temps pour mieux comprendre les causes et l'évolution d'une maladie.Résumé
Date de début de l'étude : 1 janvier 2022
Date à laquelle le premier participant a commencé l'étude.Concurrent chemoradiotherapy is the standard treatment for patients with locally advanced cervical cancer, but the treatment failure rate is up to 40% in previous studies. Immunotherapy using PD-1 inhibitor showed an objective response rate of 12-50% in studies, and pembrolizumab was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for patients with advanced PD-L1-positive cervical cancer who experienced progression during or after chemotherapy. And according to KEYNOTE-A18, the addition of PD-1 inhibitor Pembrolizumab to the current concurrent chemoradiotherapy improved the PFS of such group of patients. But the detailed change of immune cells (tumor microenvironment and PBMC) during treatment is unknown, and studies on the relationship between immune cells and treatment-related side effect and efficiency is also in need.
Protocole
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan de l'étude, y compris la manière dont l'étude est conçue et ce qu'elle évalue.20 participants à inclure
Nombre total de participants que l'essai clinique vise à recruter.Cohorte
Éligibilité
Les chercheurs recherchent des patients correspondant à une certaine description appelée critères d'éligibilité : état de santé général ou traitements antérieurs du patient.Femme
Le sexe biologique des participants éligibles à s'inscrire.De 18 à 75 ans
Tranche d'âge des participants éligibles à participer.Volontaires sains non autorisés
Indique si les individus en bonne santé et ne présentant pas la condition étudiée peuvent participer.Critères
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 18 and 75; 2. Untreated patients with pathologically proven locally advanced cervical cancer; 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1 4. Adequate hematological, renal and hepatic functions: 4.1 Hemoglobin \> 8.0 g/dl 4.2 Neutrophils \> 2000 cells/μl; Leukocytes \> 4 × 109/L 4.3 Platelets \> 100 × 109/Lg. 4.4 Serum urea nitrogen (BUN) ≤ 1.5 × upper normal limit (UNL) 4.5 Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 × upper normal limit (UNL) 4.6 Serum ALT/AST ≤ 2.5× UNL 4.7 Serum Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5× UNL 5. Life expectancy \> 6 months 6. Eligible for concurrent chemoradiotherapy assessed by principle investigator; 7. No obvious active bleeding; 8. Written informed consent must be available before study registration Exclusion criteria: 1. Recurrent or distant metastatic disease; 2. Prior malignancies (other than curable non-melanoma skin cancer) within 5 years; 3. Active autoimmune diseases requiring systemic treatment or other diseases requiring long-term use of substantial amount of hormones or other immunosuppressants; 4. Patients who need to receive systemic corticosteroids (dose equivalent to or higher than prednisone 10mg qd) or other immunosuppressants within 14 days before enrollment or during the study; 5. Vaccination of live attenuated vaccine 30 days before enrollment, or planned vaccination of live attenuated vaccine during the study; 6. Previous organ transplantation or HIV patients; 7. Allergic to macromolecular proteins /monoclonal antibodies, or to any test drug component; 8. Active acute or chronic viral hepatitis B or C. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA\> 2000IU/ml or 104 copies/ml; hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA\> 103 copies/ml.
Plan de l'étude
Découvrez tous les traitements administrés dans cette étude, leur description détaillée et ce qu'ils impliquent.Objectifs de l'étude
Objectifs principaux
Objectifs secondaires
Centres d'étude
Ce sont les hôpitaux, cliniques ou centres de recherche où l'essai est conduit. Vous pouvez trouver le site le plus proche de vous ainsi que son statut.Cette étude comporte 1 site