SoFEAA Partially Blind Phase III Randomised Trial of Faslodex +/- Concomitant Arimidex Compared With Exemestane in Post-menopausal Women With ER+ or PR+ Locally Advanced/Metastatic Breast Cancer Following Progression on Non-steroidal AIs
Anastrozole
+ Fulvestrant
+ Exemestane
Maladies du sein+3
+ Néoplasmes du sein
+ Néoplasmes par site
Étude thérapeutique
Résumé
Date de début de l'étude : 26 mars 2004
Date à laquelle le premier participant a commencé l'étude.OBJECTIVES: Primary * Compare progression-free survival of postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor- and/or progesterone receptor-positive, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer that relapsed or progressed during prior treatment with nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors treated with fulvestrant with vs without anastrozole vs exemestane alone. Secondary * Compare the objective complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) rate and duration of response in patients treated with these regimens. * Compare the clinical benefit (i.e., 6-month CR, PR, and stable disease) rate and duration of clinical benefit in patients treated with these regimens. * Compare time to treatment failure in patients treated with these regimens. * Compare the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens. * Compare the tolerability of these regimens in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, partially double-blind and placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to the setting in which prior nonsteroidal aromatase-inhibitor therapy was given (adjuvant therapy vs first-line therapy) and participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms. * Arm I (fulvestrant and anastrozole): Patients receive fulvestrant intramuscularly (IM) on days 1, 15, and 29 and then once monthly. Patients receive oral anastrozole once daily. * Arm II (fulvestrant and placebo): Patients receive fulvestrant as in arm I and oral placebo once daily. * Arm III (exemestane alone): Patients receive oral exemestane once daily. In all arms, treatment repeats every month in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for survival. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 750 patients (250 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.
Protocole
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan de l'étude, y compris la manière dont l'étude est conçue et ce qu'elle évalue.698 participants à inclure
Nombre total de participants que l'essai clinique vise à recruter.Traitement
Éligibilité
Les chercheurs recherchent des patients correspondant à une certaine description appelée critères d'éligibilité : état de santé général ou traitements antérieurs du patient.Femme
Le sexe biologique des participants éligibles à s'inscrire.De 18 à 120 ans
Tranche d'âge des participants éligibles à participer.Volontaires sains non autorisés
Indique si les individus en bonne santé et ne présentant pas la condition étudiée peuvent participer.Conditions
Pathologie
Critères
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast * Locally advanced or metastatic disease * Metastatic disease must be measurable or evaluable * Patients with bone only metastases are eligible provided there is an evaluable site of bone metastasis that can be followed by x-ray, MRI, or CT scan * Relapsed or progressed during prior treatment with single-agent nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor (NSAI)\*, meeting either of the following criteria: * NSAI given as adjuvant therapy that lasted ≥ 12 months * Achieved an objective complete response, partial response, or stable disease that lasted ≥ 6 months after prior first-line therapy with NSAI for locally advanced or metastatic disease * Chemotherapy as part of the first-line therapy given before initiation of NSAI allowed NOTE: \*Patients are required to continue to take NSAI until beginning of study treatment. * No rapidly progressive visceral disease (i.e., lymphangitis carcinomatosa or diffuse hepatic involvement) * Hormone receptor status: * Estrogen receptor (ER) and/or progesterone receptor positive tumor * No ER-unknown disease PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Sex * Female Menopausal status * Postmenopausal, as defined by 1 of the following criteria: * Age 60 and over * Age 45 to 59 AND ≥ 12 months since last menstrual period with no prior hysterectomy * Any age with prior bilateral oophorectomy Performance status * WHO 0-2 Life expectancy * More than 3 months Hematopoietic * Neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3 * No thrombocytopenia * Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL Hepatic * AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 times ULN (unless due to bone metastases) * No liver disease Renal * Creatinine \< 1.97 mg/dL Other * No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Chemotherapy * See Disease Characteristics * Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy allowed Endocrine therapy * See Disease Characteristics * Prior tamoxifen as neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy allowed * No systemic corticosteroids that lasted \> 15 days within the past 4 weeks Other * More than 4 weeks since prior investigational drugs * Concurrent bisphosphonates for bone metastases allowed provided bisphosphonate therapy has been established for ≥ 6 months * Concurrent initiation of bisphosphonate allowed provided patient has soft tissue or visceral metastases as the measurable or evaluable target lesion * No concurrent anticoagulant therapy * No concurrent unlicensed noncancer investigational agents
Plan de l'étude
Découvrez tous les traitements administrés dans cette étude, leur description détaillée et ce qu'ils impliquent.3 groupes d'intervention sont désignés dans cette étude
Cette étude ne comporte pas de groupe placebo.
Groupes de traitement
Groupe I
Comparateur actifGroupe II
Comparateur actifGroupe III
Comparateur actifObjectifs de l'étude
Objectifs principaux
Objectifs secondaires
Centres d'étude
Ce sont les hôpitaux, cliniques ou centres de recherche où l'essai est conduit. Vous pouvez trouver le site le plus proche de vous ainsi que son statut.Cette étude comporte 2 sites
Institute Of Cancer Research
Sutton, United Kingdom