Randomised Trial Testing Observation (No Radiotherapy) Against Radiotherapy In Women With Low-Risk Completely Excised ER Positive Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) Of The Breast On Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy
Collecte de données
Carcinome du sein in situ+7
+ Adénocarcinome
+ Carcinome
Étude thérapeutique
Résumé
Date de début de l'étude : 1 avril 2004
Date à laquelle le premier participant a commencé l'étude.OBJECTIVES: Primary * Compare ipsilateral tumor relapse and breast cancer metastases in women with completely excised low-risk estrogen receptor- or progesterone receptor-positive ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast receiving adjuvant tamoxifen or anastrozole and treated with adjuvant radiotherapy vs observation alone. * Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens. Secondary * Determine the minimal surgical margins required to minimize the local recurrence rate in patients treated with these regimens. * Identify molecular markers that predict ipsilateral tumor recurrence in patients treated with these regimens. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. All patients receive adjuvant tamoxifen or anastrozole for 5 years. * Arm I: Patients undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 3 or 5 weeks. * Arm II: Patients undergo observation alone. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at 6 months, and then at 1, 2, and 5 years. Patients are followed every 6 months for 1 year and then annually for up to 10 years. Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 2,000 patients (1,000 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 5 years.
Protocole
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan de l'étude, y compris la manière dont l'étude est conçue et ce qu'elle évalue.2000 participants à inclure
Nombre total de participants que l'essai clinique vise à recruter.Traitement
Éligibilité
Les chercheurs recherchent des patients correspondant à une certaine description appelée critères d'éligibilité : état de santé général ou traitements antérieurs du patient.Femme
Le sexe biologique des participants éligibles à s'inscrire.De 40 à 70 ans
Tranche d'âge des participants éligibles à participer.Volontaires sains non autorisés
Indique si les individus en bonne santé et ne présentant pas la condition étudiée peuvent participer.Conditions
Pathologie
Critères
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Diagnosis of unifocal ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast without an invasive component * Microinvasion (defined as 1 or more foci of invasion each \< 1 mm) allowed * Prior complete microscopic excision (within the past 6 months) with a minimum radial margin of 1 mm by specimen x-ray required * Maximum microscopic tumor diameter \< 30 mm (\< 15 mm if grade 3 tumor) * Planning to receive adjuvant tamoxifen or anastrozole for 5 years * Eligible patients may receive adjuvant endocrine therapy on ICR-IBIS-II * Hormone receptor status: * Estrogen receptor positive OR * Progesterone receptor positive * More than 10% tumor staining for receptor OR a cutpoint of ≥ 2 PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Sex * Female Menopausal status * Premenopausal, perimenopausal, or postmenopausal Performance status * Not specified Life expectancy * Not specified Hematopoietic * Not specified Hepatic * Not specified Renal * Not specified Cardiovascular * No prior deep vein thrombosis Pulmonary * No prior pulmonary embolus Other * No unexplained postmenopausal bleeding * No contraindication to full-dose radiotherapy to the breast * No other cancer within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy * Not specified Chemotherapy * Not specified Endocrine therapy * See Disease Characteristics * No prior tamoxifen or raloxifene use for more than 3 months in duration Radiotherapy * Not specified Surgery * See Disease Characteristics * No prior mastectomy Other * No concurrent anticoagulants
Plan de l'étude
Découvrez tous les traitements administrés dans cette étude, leur description détaillée et ce qu'ils impliquent.Objectifs de l'étude
Objectifs principaux
Objectifs secondaires
Centres d'étude
Ce sont les hôpitaux, cliniques ou centres de recherche où l'essai est conduit. Vous pouvez trouver le site le plus proche de vous ainsi que son statut.Cette étude comporte 29 sites
Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre
Bristol, United KingdomBroomfield Hospital
Broomefield, United KingdomChelmsford and Essex Centre
Chelmsford, United Kingdom