A Phase I/II, Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Multicenter, Single Agent Study Of Intravenous SDX-102 For The Treatment Of Patients With MTAP-Deficient High Grade Recurrent Malignant Gliomas
Collecte de données
Gliome+9
+ Néoplasmes germinaux et embryonnaires
+ Néoplasmes par type histologique
Étude thérapeutique
Résumé
Date de début de l'étude : 1 mars 2004
Date à laquelle le premier participant a commencé l'étude.OBJECTIVES: * Determine the maximum tolerated dose of alanosine (SDX-102) with or without enzyme-inducible antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs) in patients with methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP)-deficient high-grade progressive or recurrent malignant gliomas. * Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug administered concurrently with EIAEDs in these patients. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, nonrandomized, multicenter, dose-escalation study. Patients are stratified according to concurrent anticonvulsant drug use (drugs that induce hepatic metabolic enzymes vs drugs that cause modest or no induction of hepatic metabolic enzymes OR no anticonvulsant drug). Patients receive alanosine (SDX-102) IV continuously for 5 days. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of SDX-102 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed at 1 week and then every 2 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18 patients will be accrued for this study.
Protocole
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan de l'étude, y compris la manière dont l'étude est conçue et ce qu'elle évalue.18 participants à inclure
Nombre total de participants que l'essai clinique vise à recruter.Traitement
Éligibilité
Les chercheurs recherchent des patients correspondant à une certaine description appelée critères d'éligibilité : état de santé général ou traitements antérieurs du patient.Tout sexe
Le sexe biologique des participants éligibles à s'inscrire.À partir de 18 ans
Tranche d'âge des participants éligibles à participer.Volontaires sains non autorisés
Indique si les individus en bonne santé et ne présentant pas la condition étudiée peuvent participer.Conditions
Pathologie
Critères
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed malignant glioma of 1 of the following types: * Anaplastic astrocytoma * Anaplastic oligodendroglioma * Glioblastoma multiforme * Progressive or recurrent disease after prior radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy * Low-grade glioma that progressed after prior radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy and is found to be high-grade glioma after biopsy allowed * No more than 2 prior treatment regimens * Measurable disease by CT scan or MRI * Documented absence of methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) on fixed tumor specimens PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age * 18 and over Performance status * Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy * Not specified Hematopoietic * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3 Hepatic * Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL * Transaminases ≤ 4 times upper limit of normal Renal * Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Other * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception before, during, and for 4 weeks after study participation * Mini mental state exam score of ≥ 15 * No psychological or sociological condition, addictive disorder, or family problem that would preclude study compliance * No other malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast * No concurrent serious infection or medical illness that would preclude study participation PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy * No concurrent prophylactic growth factors (e.g., filgrastim \[G-CSF\] or sargramostim \[GM-CSF\]) Chemotherapy * See Disease Characteristics * At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) Endocrine therapy * Must be maintained on a stable or lower corticosteroid regimen from the time of the baseline scan until the start of study treatment * No concurrent steroids as antiemetics Radiotherapy * See Disease Characteristics * At least 3 months since prior radiotherapy Surgery * Not specified Other * Recovered from prior therapy * More than 10 days since prior anticonvulsant drugs that induce hepatic metabolic enzymes * No other concurrent investigational agents
Centres d'étude
Ce sont les hôpitaux, cliniques ou centres de recherche où l'essai est conduit. Vous pouvez trouver le site le plus proche de vous ainsi que son statut.Cette étude comporte 5 sites
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida
Tampa, United StatesVoir le siteSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, United StatesMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, United StatesJosephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, United States