A Phase II Evaluation With Correlative Studies Of Fenretinide (NSC 374551-4HPR) As A Single Agent In The Treatment Of Adult Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme
fenretinide
+ therapeutic conventional surgery
+ pharmacological study
Astrocytome+11
+ Glioblastome
+ Gliome
Étude thérapeutique
Résumé
Date de début de l'étude : 1 décembre 2003
Date à laquelle le premier participant a commencé l'étude.PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of neoadjuvant and adjuvant fenretinide vs adjuvant fenretinide alone, in terms of 6-month progression-free survival, in patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme undergoing surgical resection II. Correlate the serum and glioma tissue pharmacology of this drug with clinical response in patients treated with these regimens. III. Determine whether this drug induces apoptosis in glioma tissue in patients treated with these regimens. IV. Correlate the apoptotic index with tissue and serum concentration and clinical response in patients treated with these regimens. V. Compare radiological response, overall survival, and unexpected toxicity in patients treated with these regimens. OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive neoadjuvant oral fenretinide twice daily for 1 week and then undergo surgical resection. Arm II: Patients undergo surgical resection. Beginning two weeks after surgery, all patients receive adjuvant oral fenretinide twice daily on weeks 1 and 4. Courses repeat every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 21-46 patients (10-23 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 7-46 months.
Protocole
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan de l'étude, y compris la manière dont l'étude est conçue et ce qu'elle évalue.42 participants à inclure
Nombre total de participants que l'essai clinique vise à recruter.Traitement
Éligibilité
Les chercheurs recherchent des patients correspondant à une certaine description appelée critères d'éligibilité : état de santé général ou traitements antérieurs du patient.Tout sexe
Le sexe biologique des participants éligibles à s'inscrire.À partir de 18 ans
Tranche d'âge des participants éligibles à participer.Volontaires sains non autorisés
Indique si les individus en bonne santé et ne présentant pas la condition étudiée peuvent participer.Conditions
Pathologie
Critères
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme after initial tumor resection * Radiologically evident recurrent tumor after prior radiotherapy OR after treatment for no more than 2 prior relapses * Enhancing or nonenhancing recurrent disease by MRI * No progressive symptoms requiring urgent surgery * Performance status - Karnofsky 70-100% * More than 8 weeks * Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3 * PT/PTT no greater than upper limit of normal * SGPT no greater than 2.5 times normal * Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times normal * Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL * BUN no greater than 1.5 times normal * Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times normal * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 2 months after study participation * Amylase and lipase normal * No active infection * No other disease that would obscure toxicity or dangerously alter drug metabolism * No other concurrent serious medical illness * Not at risk from any study treatment delays * Able to swallow fenretinide capsules * Recovered from all prior chemotherapy * Approximately 2 weeks since prior vincristine * Approximately 6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas * Approximately 3 weeks since prior procarbazine * See Disease Characteristics * At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy * See Disease Characteristics * At least 1 week since prior vitamin A * At least 1 week since prior isotretinoin (Accutane®) * No concurrent vitamin A during and for 2 weeks after study participation * No concurrent antioxidants (e.g., ascorbic acid or vitamin E)
Plan de l'étude
Découvrez tous les traitements administrés dans cette étude, leur description détaillée et ce qu'ils impliquent.2 groupes d'intervention sont désignés dans cette étude
Cette étude ne comporte pas de groupe placebo.
Groupes de traitement
Groupe I
ExpérimentalGroupe II
Comparateur actifObjectifs de l'étude
Objectifs principaux
Objectifs secondaires
Centres d'étude
Ce sont les hôpitaux, cliniques ou centres de recherche où l'essai est conduit. Vous pouvez trouver le site le plus proche de vous ainsi que son statut.Cette étude comporte 1 site