A Prospective Randomized Comparison of CMF Versus Sequential Epirubicin Followed by SMF as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Women With Early Breast Cancer
CMF regimen
+ cyclophosphamide
+ epirubicin hydrochloride
Maladies du sein+3
+ Néoplasmes
+ Néoplasmes par site
Étude thérapeutique
Résumé
Date de début de l'étude : 1 octobre 1996
Date à laquelle le premier participant a commencé l'étude.OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the effects of 4 courses of epirubicin followed by 4 courses of cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/fluorouracil (CMF) versus 8 courses of CMF as adjuvant chemotherapy in women with node positive early breast cancer, as measured by overall and event free survival from the date or randomization. II. Compare the effects of 4 courses of epirubicin followed by 4 courses of CMF with 8 courses of CMF as adjuvant chemotherapy in these patients, as measured by acute and chronic toxicities. III. Compare the effects of 4 courses of epirubicin followed by 4 courses of CMF versus 8 courses of CMF as adjuvant chemotherapy in these patients, as measured by quality of life. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized into 2 treatment arms within 4 weeks of surgery. Treatment begins within 6 weeks of surgery. One treatment arm receives 8 courses of cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/fluorouracil (CMF) given intravenously (IV) every 3 weeks. The other arm receives 4 courses of epirubicin followed by 4 courses of CMF given IV every 3 weeks. Patients are followed annually for 10 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,000 patients will be accrued over 3 years.
Protocole
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan de l'étude, y compris la manière dont l'étude est conçue et ce qu'elle évalue.1000 participants à inclure
Nombre total de participants que l'essai clinique vise à recruter.Traitement
Éligibilité
Les chercheurs recherchent des patients correspondant à une certaine description appelée critères d'éligibilité : état de santé général ou traitements antérieurs du patient.Femme
Le sexe biologique des participants éligibles à s'inscrire.Volontaires sains non autorisés
Indique si les individus en bonne santé et ne présentant pas la condition étudiée peuvent participer.Conditions
Pathologie
Critères
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed, early stage, unilateral invasive breast cancer of TNM stages T0 - T3, N0-1, M0, i.e., Histologically proven axillary node metastases OR Lymph node negative Not locally advanced If supraclavicular node is enlarged or suspicious of metastasis, negative biopsy for supraclavicular node metastases required No evidence of any other metastases clinically or on routine staging investigations No past history of pure in situ carcinoma in either breast Primary tumor is completely excised PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Sex: Female Performance status: Not specified Hematopoietic: Neutrophil count greater than 2,000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 No evidence of sepsis Hepatic: Adequate hepatic function Bilirubin normal AST/ALT normal Renal: Adequate renal function Creatinine less than 1.2 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No clinically significant cardiovascular disease Other: No prior or concurrent other malignancy except adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Prior tamoxifen allowed Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
Centres d'étude
Ce sont les hôpitaux, cliniques ou centres de recherche où l'essai est conduit. Vous pouvez trouver le site le plus proche de vous ainsi que son statut.Cette étude comporte 10 sites
University Hospitals of Leicester
Leicester, United KingdomOuvrir University Hospitals of Leicester dans Google MapsAberdeen Royal Infirmary
Aberdeen, United KingdomNinewells Hospital and Medical School
Dundee, United KingdomWestern General Hospital
Edinburgh, United Kingdom