Randomized Double-blinded Comparative Trial to Study the Add-on Activity of Combination Treatment of Nicotinamide on Progression Free Survival for EGFR Mutated Lung Cancer Terminal Stage Patients Being Treated With Gefitinib or Erlotinib
Nicotinamide
Carcinoma de pulmón no microcítico+7
+ Carcinoma broncogénico
+ Neoplasias bronquiales
Estudio de Tratamiento
Resumen
Fecha de inicio: 1 de marzo de 2015
Fecha en la que se inscribió al primer participante.The standard therapy to the EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) mutation positive non-small-cell lung cancer patients who are not eligible to operation is to administer EGFR-TKIs (tyrosine kinase inhibitors, gefitinib or erlotinib). To determine the effectiveness of nicotinamide on lung cancer, nicotinamide or placebo tablet will be co-administered with gefitinib or erlotinib for two years until the event or censoring occurs. The stratified block randomization was designed with 3 covariates (EGFR mutation status, kind of EGFR-TKI, ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status score variation). The size of lesions will be checked every other months by radiology. PD (progressive disease) will be assessed according to RECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors)1.1. After observing 36 events, an interim analysis of hazard ratio by Cox proportional hazard regression will be performed. The final analysis will be done by the same protocol after observation of 72 events. The significance level of the interim and final analysis were set to 0.0075 and 0.0209 respectively. Response rate, quality of life (measured by 10 questions at every visit), and overall survival will be analysed together. All other adverse reactions will be analysed and reported, if there.
Protocolo
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan del estudio, incluyendo cómo está diseñado y qué se está evaluando.Se reclutarán 110 pacientes
Número total de participantes que el ensayo clínico espera reclutar.Estudio de Tratamiento
Elegibilidad
Los investigadores buscan pacientes que cumplan ciertos criterios, conocidos como criterios de elegibilidad: estado general de salud o tratamientos previos.Cualquier sexo
Sexo biológico de los participantes elegibles para inscribirse.A partir de 18 años
Rango de edades de los participantes que pueden unirse al estudio.Voluntarios sanos no permitidos
Indica si personas sanas, sin la condición que se estudia, pueden participar.Condiciones
Patología
Criterios
Inclusion Criteria: * Operation-impossible stage 4 non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), or recurred terminal stage NSCLC after previous operation or radiation therapy * EGFR mutated (exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation) * Life expectation more than 3 months * More than 1 measurable lesions by RECIST 1.1 which were not exposed to radiation previously * ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group ) performance status grade 0\~2 * Who signed the informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: * Who had received chemotherapy or EGFR tyrosin kinase inhibitors previously, except whom had received operation at least 6 months ago and received supplementary chemotherapy * Who has metastasized brain lesion that needs operation or radiation therapy * Above grade 2, CTCAE (Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects) 4.0 criteria for blood, liver and kidney * Who does Not agree to contraception * Who has allergy to nicotinamide
Plan de Estudio
Conoce todos los tratamientos administrados en este estudio, su descripción detallada y en qué consisten.2 grupos de intervención están designados en este estudio
50% de probabilidad de ser asignado al grupo placebo
Grupos de Tratamiento
Grupo I
ExperimentalGrupo II
PlaceboObjetivos del Estudio
Objetivos Primarios
Objetivos Secundarios
Centros del Estudio
Estos son los hospitales, clínicas o centros de investigación donde se lleva a cabo el estudio. Puedes encontrar la ubicación más cercana a ti y su estado de reclutamiento.Este estudio tiene una ubicación